MySQL5.6 installation tutorial under Centos6.5
This article mainly introduces the Centos 6.5InstallationMySQL 5.6 tutorial, which is very good and has reference value. Friends who need it can refer to it
1 .Download the corresponding RPM package of Linux
2. Unzip the tar package
tar -xvf MySQL-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar
3. Install MySQL
rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
If it appears:
error: Failed dependencies: libaio.so.1()(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64 libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.1)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64 libaio.so.1(LIBAIO_0.4)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64
Download libaio
yum install libaio
If it appears:
error: Failed dependencies: libnuma.so.1()(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64 libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64 libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) is needed by MySQL-server-5.6.33-1.el6.x86_64
Download numactl
yum install numactl
4. Initialize MySQL and set the password
/usr/bin/mysql_install_db service mysql start
If the startup fails, it may be data The directory where the block is located has no permissions
cat /root/.mysql_secret #查看root账号密码 mysql> SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('123456'); mysql> exit
If the .mysql_secret file does not exist, first stop MySQL and enter Safe modeSet password
service mysql stop mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables& mysql -u root mysql mysql> UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("new password") WHERE user='root'; mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
5. Allow remote login
mysql> use mysql; mysql> select host,user,password from user; mysql> update user set host='%' where user='root' and host='localhost'; mysql> flush privileges; mysql> exit
6. Set up auto-start at boot
chkconfig mysql on chkconfig --list | grep mysql mysql 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
7. The default installation location of MySQL
/var/lib/mysql/ #数据库目录 /usr/share/mysql #配置文件目录 /usr/bin #相关命令目录 /etc/init.d/mysql #启动脚本
8. Common commands
1. Use client tools to connect to the database
mysql -u root -p
2. Check which databases are included in the MySQL server
mysql>SHOW DATABASES;
3. Check the data table information in the database
mysql>SHOW TABLES;
4. Switch databases
mysql>USE mysql;
5. Create a new database
mysql>CREATE DATABASE 数据库名字;
6.Create a new data table
mysql>CREATE TABLE 表名 (字段定义)
7.Delete a data table
mysql>DROP TABLE 数据库名.表名;
8.Delete a database
mysql>DROP DATABASE 数据库名
9. Back up the entire database
mysqldump -u root -p auth > mysql-auth.sql
10. Back up the user table in the database MYSQL
mysqldump -u root -p mysql user > mysql.host-user.sql
11. Back up all databases in the MYSQL server
mysqldump -u root -p -all-databases > mysql-all.sql
12. Restore the database
mysql -u root -p [数据库名]< mysql-all.sql
13. Grant user permissions
GRANT 权限列表 ON 数据库名.表名 TO 用户名@来源地址 [IDENTIFIED BY '密码'] GRANT SELECT ON mysql.user TO daxiong@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY'123456';
The above is the detailed content of MySQL5.6 installation tutorial under Centos6.5. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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