


A must-read analysis of Ajax technology components and core principles for beginners
This time I will bring you the analysis of Ajax technology composition and core principles that novices must read. What are the precautions that novices must read about Ajax technology composition and core principle analysis. The following is a practical case, let’s take a look together. take a look.
This article mainly analyzes the composition principles of Ajax technology for your reference. The specific content is as follows
1. Ajax
##Features: Partial refresh, improve user experience, data is loaded from the server provider
2. The technical composition of AJax is not a new technology, but the integration of previous technologiesAjax: Asynchronous
Javascript And ##Callback functionProcessing.
JavaScript: Send a request to the server, get the return result, and update the page
XML: Used to encapsulate data
3. Ajax core principle
XMLHttpRequst object: Use this object to send data to the server send request.
1) Create XMLHttpReuest object
Non-
(Mozilla /Safari): var xhr=new XMLHttpRequest();IE:xhr=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");Low version IE:xhr=new ActiveXObject("Microsfot.XMLHTTP"); 2) Properties and methods of XMLHttpRequest object
a) Method: open("GET/POST", URL, true/false): used to establish a connection to the server
There are three parameters:
Parameter 1: Submission method, post or get Parameter 2: Requested URL Parameter 3: Indicates synchronous or asynchronous request, true: indicates asynchronous request
false: Indicates synchronous request
send(data) :Send request
Parameters: Submitted content.
POST method: data is the submitted parameter, send(username=root&password=abc123);
GET method: send(null)
b) Attribute:
onreadystatechange: Set when the state changes The callback function is used to obtain server data.
onreadystatechange=function(){
readyState: Server status response
Status code:
1: Loading
2: Loading completed 3: Request in progress 4: Request completed
responseText: Data returned by the server (text format)
responseXML: Data returned by the server (XML format)
Summary:
1) Create an XMLHttpRequest object 2) Set the request method and URL xhr.open("GET/POST ","url",true/false), true indicates an asynchronous request, false indicates a synchronous request
3) Set the callback function when the state changes
xhr.onreadystatechange=function(){}
0: Not Initialization
1: Loading
2: Loading completed
3: Request in progress
4) Request completed
4) Send request
xhr.send(data),
If submitted for post, data is the submitted data. If submitted for get, the parameter is null.
Judgement
User login
HTML page:
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Recommended reading:
Detailed explanation of the use of Ajax asynchronous loadingUse ajax to verify whether the registered user name exists
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