What protocol does redis use?
Redis uses the Redis Protocol (RESP), a binary protocol with the following advantages: Fast and efficient: Binary-based, faster than text protocols. Ease of use: Easy to parse and write client libraries. Extensible: supports adding new commands and functions.
Protocol used by Redis
Redis uses a binary protocol called Redis Protocol (RESP), which Is a simple, easy-to-parse string protocol.
Advantages of the protocol
RESP protocol has the following advantages:
- Fast and efficient:RESP protocol is binary , and therefore faster and more efficient than text-based protocols such as HTTP.
- Easy to use: The protocol is easy to parse and write client libraries.
- Extensible: The protocol is extensible, allowing new commands and functionality to be added in the future.
Structure of the protocol
RESP protocol consists of the following elements:
- Type byte: A single byte representing the reply type, such as string ($), array (*), or error (-).
- Length bytes: A sequence of bytes representing the length of the reply payload.
- Payload: Actual reply data, encoded as UTF-8 string or binary data.
Sample reply
An example of a RESP protocol reply to obtain the value of the key "my_key" is as follows:
<code>$+5 hello</code>
-
$
indicates that the reply type is a string. -
5
means the string length is 5 bytes. -
hello
is the string payload.
Using RESP protocol
You can use RESP client libraries in various languages (such as Python, Java, Node.js) to connect to the Redis server and Use Agreement. These client libraries handle the complexity of the protocol, allowing developers to easily interact with Redis.
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