Tkinter entry returns default value instead of entered value

问题内容

我试图让按钮返回我在“条目”字段中输入的任何值，但它始终返回 xml 文件中设置的默认值。该程序在报告值时似乎忽略了我在框中输入的内容。

这是我的代码：

from tkinter import *
import tkinter as tk
from formation import appbuilder

root = tk.tk()
root.withdraw()

app = appbuilder(path="calculator.xml")

def calculate(event=none):
    # event parameter needs to be there because using the bind method passes an event object
    # access the expr_var we created earlier to determine the current expression entered
    expr = app.expr_var.get()

    # evaluate the expression
    try:
        result = expr
    except exception:
        # if the expression entered was malformed and could not be evaluated
        # we will display an error message instead
        result = "invalid expression"

    # display the result
    app.result.config(text=result)


app.connect_callbacks(globals())

app.mainloop()

这将调用包含以下代码的 xml 文件：

我使用 formationstudio 构建 tkinter gui。 我不确定我做错了什么，或者我是否应该采取完全不同的方法。

正确答案

这是因为tk()有两个实例：

• 您明确创建的
• 隐式创建的 appbuilder

删除显式创建的实例。

from formation import AppBuilder

app = AppBuilder(path="calculator.xml")

def calculate(event=None):
    # event parameter needs to be there because using the bind method passes an event object
    # access the expr_var we created earlier to determine the current expression entered
    expr = app.expr_var.get()

    # evaluate the expression
    try:
        result = expr
    except Exception:
        # if the expression entered was malformed and could not be evaluated
        # we will display an error message instead
        result = "Invalid expression"

    # display the result
    app.result.config(text=result)


app.connect_callbacks(globals())

app.mainloop()

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