Table of Contents
Correct Answer
Home Backend Development Python Tutorial Python loops don't work with readlines()

Python loops don't work with readlines()

Feb 06, 2024 am 09:54 AM

Python 循环不适用于 readlines()

Question content

It should calculate "---------------------- --" number of lines, but it doesn't work, also using print("test") doesn't show up in the console, it always returns 0. But for example the line print("hi") works. The program just doesn't see my loop and I don't know why. :(

def check_id():
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as f:
        lines = f.readlines()
        ad = 0
                print("hi")  # this line works
        for i in lines:
            print("test")  # this line doesn't work
            if i == "-------------------------":
                ad += 1

        return str(ad)
Copy after login

If I need to send the complete code to solve the problem, please ask

I changed the mode "a" to "r" so that it reads the rows correctly, and it does, but I still can't check the array to get the number of rows. If you have any guesses or solutions, please write them down.

EDIT: Here is the complete code for my data.py and the text in the file data.txt

from datetime import date
date = date.today()


def write_note(line):
    with open('data.txt', 'a') as f:
        if line == "!quit":
            f.write('\n')
            f.write("-------------------------")
            f.write('\n')
            ad = check_id()
            f.write(ad)
            f.write('\n')
            f.write("________________________")
            f.write('\n')
        else:
            f.write(line)
            f.write("\n")


def read_note(id):
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as f:
        pass


def see_all():
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as f:
        get_lines = f.readlines()
        for i in get_lines:
            print(i)
        return get_lines


def del_note(ad):
    with open('data.txt', 'a') as f:
        pass


def logs():
    pass


def check_id():
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as f:
        ad = 0
        for i in f:
            if i == "-------------------------":
                ad += 1

        return str(ad)
Copy after login

Now it is txt file:

fugy
hello
hai
bebra

-------------------------
0
________________________
uha
imna
fsjfoe
geso;rsevdn

-------------------------
0  # This one
________________________
Copy after login

I'm trying to make a notebook so I can write notes and read them. Delete func I will do it later. The idea is to make this zero bigger every time you add an annotation.


Correct Answer


I think the problem is with your data.txt file (probably empty as you mentioned "test" is not visible in the console, which means that the script is not run inside a for loop, in other words: lines the length of the iterator is zero).

I have written a working code, you can see the code and test file with the script output below.

Code:

def check_id():
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as opened_file:
        ad = 0
        print("hi")  # this line works
        for i in opened_file:
            print("test")  # this line doesn't work
            if i == "-------------------------":
                ad += 1
        return str(ad)


result = check_id()
print(f"result: {result}")
Copy after login
Contents of

data.txt:

test_1
-------------------------
test_2
-------------------------
test_3
-------------------------
test_4
Copy after login

test:

> python3 test.py 
hi
test
test
test
test
test
test
test
result: 0
Copy after login

edit:

op shared the complete source code and used data.txt which contains cr lf characters (Details about the character ). This means that these rows must be striped using the rstrip method.

In this case, only the check_id function is relevant, so I only share the modified function:

def check_id():
    with open('data.txt', 'r') as f:
        ad = 0
        for i in f:
            # The cr and lf characters should be removed from line. Please see the above reference for details.
            if i.rstrip() == "-------------------------":
                ad += 1
        return str(ad)


result = check_id()
print(result). # Result is 4
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of Python loops don't work with readlines(). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to solve the permissions problem encountered when viewing Python version in Linux terminal? How to solve the permissions problem encountered when viewing Python version in Linux terminal? Apr 01, 2025 pm 05:09 PM

Solution to permission issues when viewing Python version in Linux terminal When you try to view Python version in Linux terminal, enter python...

How to avoid being detected by the browser when using Fiddler Everywhere for man-in-the-middle reading? How to avoid being detected by the browser when using Fiddler Everywhere for man-in-the-middle reading? Apr 02, 2025 am 07:15 AM

How to avoid being detected when using FiddlerEverywhere for man-in-the-middle readings When you use FiddlerEverywhere...

How to efficiently copy the entire column of one DataFrame into another DataFrame with different structures in Python? How to efficiently copy the entire column of one DataFrame into another DataFrame with different structures in Python? Apr 01, 2025 pm 11:15 PM

When using Python's pandas library, how to copy whole columns between two DataFrames with different structures is a common problem. Suppose we have two Dats...

How does Uvicorn continuously listen for HTTP requests without serving_forever()? How does Uvicorn continuously listen for HTTP requests without serving_forever()? Apr 01, 2025 pm 10:51 PM

How does Uvicorn continuously listen for HTTP requests? Uvicorn is a lightweight web server based on ASGI. One of its core functions is to listen for HTTP requests and proceed...

How to teach computer novice programming basics in project and problem-driven methods within 10 hours? How to teach computer novice programming basics in project and problem-driven methods within 10 hours? Apr 02, 2025 am 07:18 AM

How to teach computer novice programming basics within 10 hours? If you only have 10 hours to teach computer novice some programming knowledge, what would you choose to teach...

How to solve permission issues when using python --version command in Linux terminal? How to solve permission issues when using python --version command in Linux terminal? Apr 02, 2025 am 06:36 AM

Using python in Linux terminal...

How to get news data bypassing Investing.com's anti-crawler mechanism? How to get news data bypassing Investing.com's anti-crawler mechanism? Apr 02, 2025 am 07:03 AM

Understanding the anti-crawling strategy of Investing.com Many people often try to crawl news data from Investing.com (https://cn.investing.com/news/latest-news)...

See all articles