


How to batch convert PDF files to Word documents using Python?
1. 为什么用Python实现?
最近想将一些PDF文件转换为Word文档,第一时间想到W某S系列都有Pdf文档转Word文档的功能,结果还要会员???这里针对不想付费的情况所设计的一套方案。
2. 模块安装
这里主要用到的第三方模块是pdf2docx,用下面的pip命令安装即可:
pip install pdf2docx
3. 模块介绍
pdf2docx是一个Python模块,可以用来将PDF文件转换成Word文档。它是基于Python的pdfminer和python-docx库开发的,可以在Windows、Linux和Mac系统上运行。
pdf2docx模块可以直接从PDF文件中提取文本和图片,并将其转换成可编辑的Word文档。它可以处理包含复杂布局和格式的PDF文件,并保留原始的字体、颜色、大小和格式等属性。
使用pdf2docx模块非常简单,只需要安装pdf2docx库并导入相应的函数即可。以下是一个简单的示例代码:
import pdf2docx # 将PDF文件转换成Word文档 pdf2docx.parse('example.pdf', 'example.docx')
在上述代码中,我们首先导入pdf2docx模块,然后使用parse函数将PDF文件example.pdf转换成Word文档example.docx。
pdf2docx模块还提供了一些其他的函数和选项,可以根据需要进行配置和使用。以下是一些常用的函数和选项:
parse:将PDF文件转换成Word文档parse_pages:将PDF文件中的一页转换成Word文档parse_images:将PDF文件中的图片提取出来parse_text:将PDF文件中的文本提取出来parse_layout:将PDF文件中的页面布局提取出来
pdf2docx模块还支持一些高级选项,如自定义字体、颜色、大小、格式等,可以根据需要进行配置和使用。
总结:pdf2docx是一个非常实用的Python模块,可以将PDF文件转换成可编辑的Word文档。它基于pdfminer和python-docx库开发,可以处理包含复杂布局和格式的PDF文件,并保留原始的字体、颜色、大小和格式等属性。使用pdf2docx模块非常简单,只需要安装pdf2docx库并导入相应的函数即可。
4. 需求
Python实现批量将PDF转Word文档j,用到pdf2docx和os模块。
5. 注意事项
1、PDF文档的后缀务必是“.pdf”,否则转换不成功
2、大部分的PDF文档都可用这个程序来转换,如果是图片生成的Pdf文档,则转换不成功,原因是要将图片里的文字转换成文档涉及到人工智能的知识,它已超出这个程序的能力范围。但也不用慌,遇到此情况,可以用QQ的文件助手来帮忙,此处不赘述。
6. 完整代码实现
下方代码只需要修改file_path
文件路径即可:
import os from pdf2docx import Converter def pdf_docx(): # 获取当前工作目录 file_path = r'C:\Users\test' # 遍历所有文件 for file in os.listdir(file_path): # 获取文件后缀 suff_name = os.path.splitext(file)[1] # 过滤非pdf格式文件 if suff_name != '.pdf': continue # 获取文件名称 file_name = os.path.splitext(file)[0] # pdf文件名称 pdf_name = file_path + '\\' + file # 要转换的docx文件名称 docx_name = file_path + '\\' + file_name + '.docx' # 加载pdf文档 cv = Converter(pdf_name) cv.convert(docx_name) cv.close() if __name__ == '__main__': pdf_docx()
7. 运行结果
控制台实现打印转换的页码进程:
实现了PDF转Word:
打开的效果:
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