A brief analysis of the basic operation process of using Github
When using Github, you need to install the Git tool first, then configure a Github account, and then upload the code to Github. The following are the specific steps:
- Install Git tools
First you need to install Git tools on your computer. On Windows operating systems, you can download the installation program from the Git official website; on Linux or macOS, you can use the system's own package manager to install Git.
- Create a Github account
If you don’t have a Github account yet, you need to register an account first. During the registration process, you need to fill in information such as user name, email address and password.
- Create a new project
On the Github interface, click the "New repository" button to create a new project.
- Clone project
On your local computer, use the Git tool to clone the project code on Github to your local computer through the command line.
$ git clone git@github.com:username/projectname.git
Where username is the Github account name and projectname is the project name.
- Modify the code
To modify the project code on your local computer, you can use any text editor or integrated development environment (IDE). Before modifying the code, you need to pull the code locally from Github.
$ git pull origin master
- Submit changes
After completing the code modification, you need to submit the modification to Github.
$ git add .
$ git commit -m "add new feature"
$ git push origin master
where "add new feature" is a comment on the code modification.
- Merge code
If multiple people work together to develop a project, they need to merge the code. You need to pull the latest code before merging.
$ git pull origin master
Then commit the code.
- Submit Pull Request
When a person modifies the project code, he needs to submit a Pull Request to merge the code into the master branch of the remote warehouse (Github). At this time, other collaborators can comment on this Pull Request, review the code, etc., and finally merge it into the master branch.
The above is the basic operation process of using Github. I believe that readers can easily get started using Github after understanding these contents.
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