Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial How to use JavaScript to achieve linkage between provinces and cities

How to use JavaScript to achieve linkage between provinces and cities

Jun 22, 2018 pm 05:19 PM
bug js

This article mainly introduces in detail how to solve the bugs in the process of realizing provincial and municipal linkage through JavaScript. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.

First, implement the provincial and municipal linkage. Describe the problems encountered

1.1. Original idea

1.1.1. Initialize loading of provinces

$.ajax({
  'type' : 'POST',
  'dataType' : 'json',
  'url' : '${rc.contextPath}/crm/merchantMgr/editMerchantBankAccount.htm?method=getBankProvinces',
  'success' : function(msg) {
   bankProvinces = msg;
   for(var i=0;i<bankProvinces.length;i++){
   $("#key_DSGAprovince").append("<option value=&#39;"+bankProvinces[i][0]+"&#39;>"+bankProvinces[i][0]+"</option>");
   }
   
  },
  &#39;cache&#39; : false,
  &#39;async&#39; : false
 });
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1.1.2. Load cities when clicking on provinces

function getBankCitys(){
$("#key_DSGAcity").empty();
 var DSGAprovince=$("#key_DSGAprovince option:selected").text();
 $.ajax({
 &#39;type&#39;:&#39;POST&#39;,
 &#39;data&#39;: {"province":DSGAprovince}, 
 &#39;dataType&#39;: &#39;json&#39;,
 &#39;url&#39;:&#39;${rc.contextPath}/crm/merchantMgr/editMerchantBankAccount.htm?method=getBankCities&#39;,
 &#39;success&#39; : function(msg) {
   cities = msg;
   for(var i=0;i<cities.length;i++){
   $("#key_DSGAcity").append("<option value=&#39;"+cities[i][0]+"&#39;>"+cities[i][0]+"</option>");
   }
  },
 });
}
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1.1.3. Problems

When loading, there is no problem and linkage can be achieved, but when echoing, cities cannot be loaded, but provinces can be loaded.

 var tVal = &#39;海南省&#39;;
 if(tVal!=""){$("#key_DSGAprovince").val(tVal);}
 
 var tVal = &#39;文昌&#39;;
 if(tVal!=""){$("#key_DSGAcity").val(tVal);}
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1.1.4. Analysis

This is because during initialization, only the provinces are loaded, and if(tVal!=""){$("#key_DSGAcity"). val(tVal);} This sentence means that the city’s option must be placed on the page before the value can be retrieved.

1.1.5. Solution

var DSGAprovince = &#39;${myObj.DSGAprovince?default("请选择")}&#39;;
 $.ajax({
 &#39;type&#39;:&#39;POST&#39;,
 &#39;data&#39;: {"province":DSGAprovince}, 
 &#39;dataType&#39;: &#39;json&#39;,
 &#39;url&#39;:&#39;${rc.contextPath}/crm/merchantMgr/editMerchantBankAccount.htm?method=getBankCities&#39;,
 &#39;success&#39; : function(msg) {
   cities = msg;
   for(var i=0;i<cities.length;i++){
   $("#key_DSGAcity").append("<option value=&#39;"+cities[i][0]+"&#39;>"+cities[i][0]+"</option>");
   }
  },
 &#39;cache&#39;:false,
 &#39;async&#39;:false,
 });
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Just load it once according to the province during initialization.

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

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