Table of Contents
CSS规范
CSS选择器
tips
Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial CSS specification_html/css_WEB-ITnose

CSS specification_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Jun 24, 2016 am 11:47 AM

CSS规范

  • 文档声明: doctype 前不允许非空字符
  • 编码
  • 小写
  • 所有的HTML标签必须小写;
  • 所有的HTML属性必须小写;
  • 所有的样式名及规则必须小写。
  • 缩进:使用tab(4个空格宽度)来进行缩进
  • 注释
  • 省略嵌入式资源的协议头
    *省略图像、媒体文件、样式表和脚本等URL协议头部声明 ( http: , https: )
    *应用场景:web页面的协议,跟资源的协议相同
  • 省略属性值
  • <input type="text" readonly />
    Copy after login
  • 嵌套
  • 标签闭合
  • 多媒体替代
  • <img src="xxx" alt="正在加载" />
    Copy after login
  • 模块化
  • CSS文件引用: 一律使用link的方式调用外部样式
  • 命名规范
  • 组成元素(单词、中划线、或数字组成)
  • 词汇规范 :
  • 命名前缀规范:g- ui-
  • 书写格式
  • 0 与单位:0px 不需要加单位
  • 属性书写顺序:
  • .g-box {     display: block; position: relative;     z-index: 2;     top: 10px;     left: 100px;    float: left;     width: 500px;     height: 200px;     margin: 10px;     padding: 10px;     border: 10px solid;     background: #aaa;     color: #000;     font: 14px/1.5 sans-serif; }
    Copy after login
  • hack规范:由高到低
  • .test {     color: #000; /* For all */     color: #111\9; /* For all IE */     color: #222\0; /* For IE8 and later, Opera without Webkit */     color: #333\9\0; /* For IE8 and later */     color: #444\0/; /* For IE8 and later */     *color: #666; /* For IE7 and earlier */ _color: #777; /* For IE6 and earlier */ }
    Copy after login

    CSS选择器

    -执行效率从高到低排序:
    1. id选择器(#myid)
    2. 类选择器(.myclassname)
    3. 标签选择器(div,h1,p)
    4. 相邻选择器(h1+p)
    5. 子选择器(ul < li)
    6. 后代选择器(li a)
    7. 通配符选择器(*)
    8. 属性选择器(a[rel=”external”])
    9. 伪类选择器(a:hover, li:nth-child)

    tips

  • 关于提示框
    父标签 宽高0 相对定位
    子标签 绝对定位,可以实现提示框功能
  • Statement of this Website
    The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

    Hot AI Tools

    Undresser.AI Undress

    Undresser.AI Undress

    AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

    AI Clothes Remover

    AI Clothes Remover

    Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

    Undress AI Tool

    Undress AI Tool

    Undress images for free

    Clothoff.io

    Clothoff.io

    AI clothes remover

    Video Face Swap

    Video Face Swap

    Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

    Hot Tools

    Notepad++7.3.1

    Notepad++7.3.1

    Easy-to-use and free code editor

    SublimeText3 Chinese version

    SublimeText3 Chinese version

    Chinese version, very easy to use

    Zend Studio 13.0.1

    Zend Studio 13.0.1

    Powerful PHP integrated development environment

    Dreamweaver CS6

    Dreamweaver CS6

    Visual web development tools

    SublimeText3 Mac version

    SublimeText3 Mac version

    God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

    Is HTML easy to learn for beginners? Is HTML easy to learn for beginners? Apr 07, 2025 am 12:11 AM

    HTML is suitable for beginners because it is simple and easy to learn and can quickly see results. 1) The learning curve of HTML is smooth and easy to get started. 2) Just master the basic tags to start creating web pages. 3) High flexibility and can be used in combination with CSS and JavaScript. 4) Rich learning resources and modern tools support the learning process.

    The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

    HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

    Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

    WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

    What is an example of a starting tag in HTML? What is an example of a starting tag in HTML? Apr 06, 2025 am 12:04 AM

    AnexampleofastartingtaginHTMLis,whichbeginsaparagraph.StartingtagsareessentialinHTMLastheyinitiateelements,definetheirtypes,andarecrucialforstructuringwebpagesandconstructingtheDOM.

    Gitee Pages static website deployment failed: How to troubleshoot and resolve single file 404 errors? Gitee Pages static website deployment failed: How to troubleshoot and resolve single file 404 errors? Apr 04, 2025 pm 11:54 PM

    GiteePages static website deployment failed: 404 error troubleshooting and resolution when using Gitee...

    How to implement adaptive layout of Y-axis position in web annotation? How to implement adaptive layout of Y-axis position in web annotation? Apr 04, 2025 pm 11:30 PM

    The Y-axis position adaptive algorithm for web annotation function This article will explore how to implement annotation functions similar to Word documents, especially how to deal with the interval between annotations...

    HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Essential Tools for Web Developers HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Essential Tools for Web Developers Apr 09, 2025 am 12:12 AM

    HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.

    How to use CSS3 and JavaScript to achieve the effect of scattering and enlarging the surrounding pictures after clicking? How to use CSS3 and JavaScript to achieve the effect of scattering and enlarging the surrounding pictures after clicking? Apr 05, 2025 am 06:15 AM

    To achieve the effect of scattering and enlarging the surrounding images after clicking on the image, many web designs need to achieve an interactive effect: click on a certain image to make the surrounding...

    See all articles