Tpcc-MySQL测试并使用Gnuplot生成图表
TPC(Tracsaction Processing Performance Council) 事务处理性能协会是一个评价大型数据库系统软硬件性能的非盈利的组织,TPC-C是
TPC(Tracsaction Processing Performance Council) 事务处理性能协会是一个评价大型数据库系统软硬件性能的非盈利的组织,TPC-C是TPC协会制定的,用来测试典型的复杂OLTP系统的性能。Tpcc-mysql是percona基于tpcc衍生出来的产品,专用于mysql基准测试,其源码放在bazaar上,因此需要先安装bazaar客户端。
项目地址:
https://code.launchpad.net/~percona-dev/perconatools/tpcc-mysql
一 下载工具
首先,安装bzr 客户端
# yum -y install bzr
下载tpcc-mysql过程中遇到的问题
# bzr branch lp:~percona-dev/perconatools/tpcc-mysql
bzr: ERROR: Couldn't import bzrlib and dependencies.
Please check the directory containing bzrlib is on your PYTHONPATH.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/bin/bzr", line 102, in
import bzrlibpython
ImportError: No module named bzrlib
提示找不到 bzrlib 模块,因为调用Python,建议升级到2.6版本
解决方法:
# find / -name bzrlib -print
/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages/bzrlib
定义环境变量:
# export PYTHONPATH=/usr/lib64/python2.4/site-packages
再次下载ok.
#bzr branch lp:~percona-dev/perconatools/tpcc-mysql
You have not informed bzr of your Launchpad ID, and you must do this to
write to Launchpad or access private data. See "bzr help launchpad-login".
Branched 48 revision(s).
bzr: warning: some compiled extensions could not be loaded; see
二 编译安装
进入源码目录
#cd tpcc-mysql/src
#make
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c load.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c support.c
cc load.o support.o `mysql_config --libs_r` -lrt -o ../tpcc_load
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c main.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c spt_proc.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c driver.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c sequence.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c rthist.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c neword.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c payment.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c ordstat.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c delivery.c
cc -w -O2 -g -I. `mysql_config --include` -c slev.c
cc main.o spt_proc.o driver.o support.o sequence.o rthist.o neword.o payment.o ordstat.o delivery.o slev.o `mysql_config --libs_r` -lrt -o ../tpcc_start
三 初始化测试库环境
make命令会在tpcc-mysql目录下生成 tpcc 命令行工具 tpcc_load ,tpcc_start
tpcc_load 提供初始化数据的功能
tpcc_start 进行压力测试
用法:
# ./tpcc_load --help
tpcc_load [server] [DB] [user] [pass] [warehouse]
Server: 服务器名
DB: 数据库名
user: 用户名
pass: 密码
Warehouse: 仓库的数量
#./tpcc_start --help
tpcc_start -h server_host -P port -d database_name -u mysql_user -p mysql_password -w warehouses -c connections -r warmup_time -l running_time -i report_interval -f report_file
介绍一下各个参数的用法
-h server_host: 服务器名
-P port : 端口号,,默认为3306
-d database_name: 数据库名
-u mysql_user : 用户名
-p mysql_password : 密码
-w warehouses: 仓库的数量
-c connections : 线程数,默认为1
-r warmup_time : 热身时间,单位:s,默认为10s ,热身是为了将数据加载到内存。
-l running_time: 测试时间,单位:s,默认为20s
-i report_interval: 指定生成报告间隔时长
-f report_file: 测试结果输出文件
注意
tpcc 默认会读取/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock 这个socket位置,如果你的测试环境的mysql socket不在相应路径的话,就需要做个软连接,或者通过TCP/IP的方式连接测试服务器。
准备工作:
#mysql -uroot -p -e "create database tpcc" # 创建测试用的数据库
#mysql -uroot -p tpcc #mysql -uroot -p tpcc
1 创建五个数据仓库
#./tpcc_load localhost tpcc root "123456" 5
*************************************
*** ###easy### TPC-C Data Loader ***
*************************************
[server]: localhost
[port]: 3306
[DBname]: tpcc
[user]: root
[pass]: 123456
[warehouse]: 5
TPCC Data Load Started...
Loading Item
.................................................. 5000
.................................................. 10000
忽略部分输出结果
四、进行测试
使用tpcc_start 进行5个线程的测试,热身时间为120秒, 测试时间为1小时 !
# ./tpcc_start -hlocalhost -d tpcc -u root -p "123456" -w 5 -c 5 -r 120 -l 300 - >tpcc-output-log

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