Oracle 11g 导出表报EXP-00011:table不存在
Oracle 11g,在用exp命令备份数据库时,如果表中没有数据报EXP-00011错误,对应的表不存在。这导致对应的空表无法备份。原因:11
原因:11g默认创建一个表时不分配segment,只有在插入数据时才会产生(当然也可以强制分配),以节省磁盘空间。
对于已经存在的空表解决办法:
就是想办法让空表有segment,第一种:可以通过插入数据的方式(不想要这些数据可以回滚),只要有insert动作就会分配segment;
第二种:就是强制分配:alter table tablename allocate extent;
如果采用第二种可以用以下方法:
1、用以下这句查找空表:select 'alter table '||table_name||' allocate extent;' from user_tables where num_rows=0;
2、把查询结果导出,执行导出的语句;
为了后面创建的表能直接分配segment:
用系统账户登录数据库,,修改参数deferred_segment_creation(11g新增的)。该参数即指是否延迟创建segment,默认为true。如果想让表创建时就分配segment,那么就应该修改该参数为false即alter system set deferred_segment_creation=false。 然后show parameter deferred deferred_segment_creation;如下所示:
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