Home Database Mysql Tutorial 浅析exists和in

浅析exists和in

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:03 PM
exists Same Why

exists和in 干的事是一样的,那为什么还要弄两个呢,其实是效率问题 例如下面两个例子 1.select * from t1 where exists(select 'X' from t2 where t1.a=t2.a) PS:这里的‘X'换成其他任意常亮都是可以的,例如数字字符etc。 2.select * from t1 where t1.a i

exists和in 干的事是一样的,那为什么还要弄两个呢,其实是效率问题

例如下面两个例子

1.select * from t1 where exists(select 'X' from t2 where t1.a=t2.a)

PS:这里的‘X'换成其他任意常亮都是可以的,例如数字字符etc。

2.select * from t1 where t1.a in(select t2.a from t2)

当使用exists时,oracle会先执行主查询,再执行子查询,所以当t1数据量小,t2数据量大时效率就高,

当使用in 时,oracle会先执行子查询,再执行主查询,所以当t2数据量小,t1数据量大时效率就高。

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