如何使用IDEA查看java文件编译后的字节码内容

目录
首先编写一个java类StringDemo1.java
经过编译后，生成StringDemo1.class文件
使用jclasslib反编译工具
JDK版本映射

首先编写一个java类 StringDemo1.java
public class StringDemo1 { public static void main(String[] args) { String str1 = "aaa" + "bbb"; System.out.println(str1); String str2 = "ccc"; str2 += "ddd"; System.out.println(str2); } }
经过编译后，生成 StringDemo1.class文件
使用IDEA查看编译之后的文件内容：
// // Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA // (powered by Fernflower decompiler) // package jdk.java.lang.string; public class StringDemo1 { public StringDemo1() { } public static void main(String[] args) { String str1 = "aaabbb"; System.out.println(str1); String str2 = "ccc"; str2 = str2 + "ddd"; System.out.println(str2); } }
可以看出内容已经是经过IDEA反编译之后的了，并不能看到字节码内容。

使用jclasslib反编译工具
在IDEA中搜索插件jclasslib bytecode viewer，然后进行安装，重启IDEA。
再次打开StringDemo1.java文件，在IDEA菜单栏上打开View -> Show Bytecode，即可以看到字节码文件内容:
// class version 52.0 (52) // access flags 0x21 public class jdk/java/lang/string/StringDemo1 { // compiled from: StringDemo1.java // access flags 0x1 public <init>()V L0 LINENUMBER 8 L0 ALOAD 0 INVOKESPECIAL java/lang/Object.<init> ()V RETURN L1 LOCALVARIABLE this Ljdk/java/lang/string/StringDemo1; L0 L1 0 MAXSTACK = 1 MAXLOCALS = 1 // access flags 0x9 public static main([Ljava/lang/String;)V L0 LINENUMBER 11 L0 LDC "aaabbb" ASTORE 1 L1 LINENUMBER 12 L1 GETSTATIC java/lang/System.out : Ljava/io/PrintStream; ALOAD 1 INVOKEVIRTUAL java/io/PrintStream.println (Ljava/lang/String;)V L2 LINENUMBER 15 L2 LDC "ccc" ASTORE 2 L3 LINENUMBER 16 L3 NEW java/lang/StringBuilder DUP INVOKESPECIAL java/lang/StringBuilder.<init> ()V ALOAD 2 INVOKEVIRTUAL java/lang/StringBuilder.append (Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder; LDC "ddd" INVOKEVIRTUAL java/lang/StringBuilder.append (Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/StringBuilder; INVOKEVIRTUAL java/lang/StringBuilder.toString ()Ljava/lang/String; ASTORE 2 L4 LINENUMBER 17 L4 GETSTATIC java/lang/System.out : Ljava/io/PrintStream; ALOAD 2 INVOKEVIRTUAL java/io/PrintStream.println (Ljava/lang/String;)V L5 LINENUMBER 18 L5 RETURN L6 LOCALVARIABLE args [Ljava/lang/String; L0 L6 0 LOCALVARIABLE str1 Ljava/lang/String; L1 L6 1 LOCALVARIABLE str2 Ljava/lang/String; L3 L6 2 MAXSTACK = 2 MAXLOCALS = 3 }