Photoshop 制作一个漂亮的水晶3D图标
3D图标的制作可能有点难度,因为物体受光的面较多,如何处理好受光和反光非常重要。制作之前最好先定义好光源的位置,然后再按照光的方向去上色。这样出来的效果就会更真实。
最终效果
1、新建一个600 * 600像素的文件,背景填充黑色,新建一个图层,命名为“上表面”,用钢笔工具勾出下图所示的路径,转为选区。
<图1> 2、选择渐变工具,颜色设置如图2,拉出图3所示的线性渐变。
<图2>
<图3>
3、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出图4所示的选区,拉出图5所示的线性渐变色,效果如图6。
<图4>
<图5>
<图6> 4、同样的方法制作出另一反光部分,如下图。
<图7>
5、把“上表面”图层复制一层,用钢笔勾出下图所示的选区,按Ctrl + Alt + D 羽化5个像素,按Ctrl + Shift + I 反选,按Delete 删除。取消选区后锁定图层,填充颜色:#D4E036,图层混合模式改为“颜色减淡”,效果如图9。
<图8>
<图9> #p# 6、新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出图10所示的选区,填充白色作为高光,效果如图11。
<图10>
<图11>
7、调出“上表面”图层选区,执行:选择 > 修改 > 收缩,数值为15,确定按Ctrl + Alt + D 羽化15个像素,然后在图层的最上面新建一个图层填充颜色:#CDA326,图层混合模式改为“颜色减淡”,图层不透明度改为:60%,效果如图13。
<图12>
<图13> 8、在背景图层上面新建一个图层,用钢笔勾出图14所示的选区,拉上图15所示的线性渐变,效果如图16。
<图14>
<图15>
<图16> 9、同样的方法再制作其它面,效果如图17,18。
<图17>
<图18> 10、同样的方法再制作其它的反光面效果,过程如图19-22。
<图19>
<图20>
<图21>
<图22>
11、最后整体调整好细节和光感,完成最终效果。
<图23>

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Photoshop's advanced photo editing and synthesis technologies include: 1. Use layers, masks and adjustment layers for basic operations; 2. Use image pixel values to achieve photo editing effects; 3. Use multiple layers and masks for complex synthesis; 4. Use "liquefaction" tools to adjust facial features; 5. Use "frequency separation" technology to perform delicate photo editing, these technologies can improve image processing level and achieve professional-level effects.

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Photoshop is not free, but there are several ways to use it at low cost or free: 1. The free trial period is 7 days, and you can experience all functions during this period; 2. Student and teacher discounts can cut costs by half, and school proof is required; 3. The CreativeCloud package is suitable for professional users and includes a variety of Adobe tools; 4. PhotoshopElements and Lightroom are low-cost alternatives, with fewer functions but lower prices.

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You can get the access to Photoshop in the most economical way: 1. Experience the software features with a 7-day free trial; 2. Find student or teacher discounts, as well as seasonal promotions; 3. Use coupons on third-party websites; 4. Subscribe to Adobe CreativeCloud's monthly or annual plan.

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