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Examples of custom package development in laravel5.4

Jul 31, 2018 pm 02:11 PM

本篇文章给大家分享的内容是关于如何在Laravel 5.1中进行自定义包的开发,步骤很清晰,有着一定的参考价值,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

1、安装Laravel

已安装Laravel的略过本步骤,未安装的参考Laravel安装文档:Laravel 5.1安装及配置

2、创建目录和服务提供者

在根目录下创建文件夹 packages/jai/contact/src

进入src目录并创建一个服务提供者ContactServiceprovider.php:

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<?php namespace Jai\Contact;

use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;

use Illuminate\Routing\Router;

class ContactServiceprovider extends ServiceProvider

{

    /**

     * Indicates if loading of the provider is deferred.

     *

     * @var bool

     */

    protected $defer = false;

    public function boot()

    {

        $this->loadViewsFrom(realpath(__DIR__.&#39;/../views&#39;), &#39;contact&#39;);

        $this->setupRoutes($this->app->router);

        // this for conig

        $this->publishes([

            __DIR__.&#39;/config/contact.php&#39; => config_path(&#39;contact.php&#39;),

        ]);

    }

    /**

     * Define the routes for the application.

     *

     * @param \Illuminate\Routing\Router $router

     * @return void

     */

    public function setupRoutes(Router $router)

    {

        $router->group([&#39;namespace&#39; => &#39;Jai\Contact\Http\Controllers&#39;], function($router)

        {

            require __DIR__.&#39;/Http/routes.php&#39;;

        });

    }

    public function register()

    {

        $this->registerContact();

        config([

            &#39;config/contact.php&#39;,

        ]);

    }

    private function registerContact()

    {

        $this->app->bind(&#39;contact&#39;,function($app){

            return new Contact($app);

        });

    }

}

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创建路由

在src目录下新建一个Http目录并在其中创建一个routes.php:

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<?php

Route::get(&#39;contact&#39;, &#39;ContactController@index&#39;);

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创建控制器

在Http目录下新建Controllers目录并在其中创建控制器ContactController.php:

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<?php namespace Jai\Contact\Http\Controllers;

use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Config;

class ContactController extends Controller

{

    /**

     * Show the application welcome screen to the user.

     *

     * @return Response

     */

    public function index()

    {

        dd(Config::get("contact.message"));

        return view(&#39;contact::contact&#39;);

    }

}

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创建配置文件

在src目录下新建config目录并在其中创建配置文件contact.php:

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<?php

    return [

        "message" => "Welcome to your new package"

    ];

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创建视图文件

在packages/jai/contact目录下创建views文件夹,并在其中创建视图文件template.blade.php:

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<html>

    <head>

        <meta charset="UTF-8">

        <title>title</title>

    </head>

    <body>

        @yield(&#39;content&#39;)

    </body>

</html>

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和视图文件contact.blade.php:

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@extends(&#39;contact::template&#39;)

@section(&#39;content&#39;)

Laravel Academy

@stop

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最终生成的目录结构如下:

Examples of custom package development in laravel5.4

3、添加包路径到composer.json

在根目录下修改composer.json,将"Jai\\Contact\\": "packages/jai/contact/src/"添加到psr-4:

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"psr-4": {

    "App\\": "app/",

    "Jai\\Contact\\": "packages/jai/contact/src/"

}

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4、注册服务提供者

在Laravel应用根目录下修改config/app.php,将服务提供者追加到providers数组:

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Jai\Contact\ContactServiceProvider::class

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5、加载包并发布资源

完成上述操作之后还要在命令行执行两个命令,首先在应用根目录下运行

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composer dump-autoload

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来更新Composer的autoloader,然后运行

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php artisan vendor:publish

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将自定义包的配置文件发布到应用根目录的config目录下以便可以访问。

6、在浏览器中测试

完成上述操作后即可在浏览器中访问http://laravel.app:8000/contact,页面输出如下:

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"Welcome to your new package"

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修改ContactController.php的代码如下:

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//dd(Config::get("contact.message"));

return view(&#39;contact::contact&#39;);

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则页面输出为:

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Laravel Academy

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至此,表明我们的自定义包开发完成并通过测试。

相关推荐:

laravel5.4框架中vue.js实现Ajax的表单提交错误验证

Laravel框架内置的Broadcast功能如何实现与客户端实时通信

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