Home PHP Framework Laravel Vue.js in laravel5.4 framework implements Ajax form submission error verification

Vue.js in laravel5.4 framework implements Ajax form submission error verification

Jul 31, 2018 pm 02:00 PM

The content of this article is about the Ajax form submission error verification implemented by vue.js in the laravel5.4 framework. It has certain reference value and I hope it can help friends in need.

Before starting, first prepare the development environment. We assume that you have installed Laravel. As for the introduction of Vue, please refer to the official documentation.

After completing the above preparations, we can start our development. In this tutorial, we will demonstrate the form verification of the article publishing page.

First add two routing rules in routes/web.php:

Route::get('post/create', 'PostController@create');
Route::post('post/save', 'PostController@save');
Copy after login

Then run the Artisan command in the project root directory to create the controller PostController:

php artisan make:controller PostController
Copy after login

In Two new methods are added to the generated controller for processing routing requests:

public function create() {
    return view('post.create');
}
public function save(Request $request) {
    // 设置验证规则
    $this->validate($request, [
         'title' => 'required',
         'body'  => 'required'
     ]);
}
Copy after login

Next, we need to create a response view. In order to reuse the existing style and page layout, we first run the following Artisan command :

php artisan make:auth
Copy after login

In this way we can reuse the authentication function page layout that comes with Laravel, create the view file post/create.blade.php, and edit the file content as follows:

@extends('layouts.app')
@section('content')
    <div class="container">
        <!--创建成功显示消息-->
        <div class="alert alert-success" v-if="submitted">
            创建成功!
        </div>
        <!--页面提交之后阻止刷新-->
        <form @submit.prevent="createPost" method="POST">
            <legend>创建文章</legend>
            <!--如果title字段验证失败则添加.has-error-->
            <div class="form-group" :class="{&#39;has-error&#39;:errors.title}">
                <label>文章标题</label>
                <input type="text" name="title" class="form-control" v-model="post.title" value="{{ old(&#39;title&#39;) }}">
                <!--如果验证失败通过FormError组件显示错误信息-->
                <form-error v-if="errors.title" :errors="errors">
                    @{{errors.title.join(&#39;,&#39;)}}
                </form-error>
            </div>
            <!--如果body字段验证失败则添加.has-error-->
            <div class="form-group" :class="{&#39;has-error&#39;:errors.body}">
                <label>文章正文</label>
                <textarea name="body" class="form-control" rows="5" v-model="post.body">{{ old(&#39;body&#39;) }}</textarea>
                <!--如果验证失败通过FormError组件显示错误信息-->
                <form-error v-if="errors.body" :errors="errors">
                    @{{errors.body.join(&#39;,&#39;)}}
                </form-error>
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">创建文章</button>
        </form>
    </div>
@endsection
Copy after login

At this time The access page is empty because we have not defined Vue-related data variables. The layouts.app layout view references app.js, and this js is compiled from resources/assets/js/app.js, so we are going to Define Vue-related code here:

var app = new Vue({
    el: &#39;#app&#39;,
    data: {
        post: {
            title: &#39;&#39;,
            body: &#39;&#39;
        },
        errors: [],
        submitted: false
    },
    methods: {
        createPost: function () {
            var self = this;
            axios.post(&#39;/post/save&#39;, self.post).then(function(response) {
                // form submission successful, reset post data and set submitted to true
                self.post = {
                    title: &#39;&#39;,
                    body: &#39;&#39;,
                };
                // clear previous form errors
                self.errors = &#39;&#39;;
                self.submitted = true;
            }).catch(function (error) {
                // form submission failed, pass form  errors to errors array
                self.errors = error.response.data;
            });
        }
    }
});
Copy after login

We also saw form-error in the view file, which is actually a sub-component in Vue. We can create this new one in the resources/assets/js/components directory. Component file, a sample Example.vue is provided in this directory, we can refer to this sample to write a new FormError.vue:

<template>
    <span class="help-block">
        <slot></slot>
    </span>
</template>
<script>
    export default {
        props: [&#39;errors&#39;]
    }
</script>
Copy after login

Here we pass the data errors in the parent component to the child component in to display error messages in child components. After completing the creation of the subcomponent, don't forget to introduce it in the above resources/assets/js/app.js:

Vue.component(&#39;form-error&#39;, require(&#39;./components/FormError.vue&#39;));
Copy after login

In this way, we have completed all the coding work, and then run the following command to recompile js:

npm run dev
Copy after login

Of course, in the development environment, we prefer to use npm run watch. This command will monitor changes in the front-end resource files and then recompile them to avoid manual compilation after each modification.

In this way, when you access the post/create page in the browser, it will be displayed normally:

Vue.js in laravel5.4 framework implements Ajax form submission error verification

Fill in nothing, click the create button, and the page will be The error message can be displayed:

Vue.js in laravel5.4 framework implements Ajax form submission error verification

After filling in the corresponding fields and then submitting, it will prompt that the creation is successful.

In this way, we have completed a simple Ajax form submission verification function based on Vue in Laravel. Personally, I feel that it has significantly improved development efficiency

Related recommendations:

Laravel’s new features: high-level messaging

Implementation of ACL user authorization and permission checking functions in the Laravel 5.1 framework

The above is the detailed content of Vue.js in laravel5.4 framework implements Ajax form submission error verification. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Laravel Introduction Example Laravel Introduction Example Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:45 PM

Laravel is a PHP framework for easy building of web applications. It provides a range of powerful features including: Installation: Install the Laravel CLI globally with Composer and create applications in the project directory. Routing: Define the relationship between the URL and the handler in routes/web.php. View: Create a view in resources/views to render the application's interface. Database Integration: Provides out-of-the-box integration with databases such as MySQL and uses migration to create and modify tables. Model and Controller: The model represents the database entity and the controller processes HTTP requests.

Laravel and the Backend: Powering Web Application Logic Laravel and the Backend: Powering Web Application Logic Apr 11, 2025 am 11:29 AM

How does Laravel play a role in backend logic? It simplifies and enhances backend development through routing systems, EloquentORM, authentication and authorization, event and listeners, and performance optimization. 1. The routing system allows the definition of URL structure and request processing logic. 2.EloquentORM simplifies database interaction. 3. The authentication and authorization system is convenient for user management. 4. The event and listener implement loosely coupled code structure. 5. Performance optimization improves application efficiency through caching and queueing.

Laravel user login function Laravel user login function Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:48 PM

Laravel provides a comprehensive Auth framework for implementing user login functions, including: Defining user models (Eloquent model), creating login forms (Blade template engine), writing login controllers (inheriting Auth\LoginController), verifying login requests (Auth::attempt) Redirecting after login is successful (redirect) considering security factors: hash passwords, anti-CSRF protection, rate limiting and security headers. In addition, the Auth framework also provides functions such as resetting passwords, registering and verifying emails. For details, please refer to the Laravel documentation: https://laravel.com/doc

What versions of laravel are there? How to choose the version of laravel for beginners What versions of laravel are there? How to choose the version of laravel for beginners Apr 18, 2025 pm 01:03 PM

In the Laravel framework version selection guide for beginners, this article dives into the version differences of Laravel, designed to assist beginners in making informed choices among many versions. We will focus on the key features of each release, compare their pros and cons, and provide useful advice to help beginners choose the most suitable version of Laravel based on their skill level and project requirements. For beginners, choosing a suitable version of Laravel is crucial because it can significantly impact their learning curve and overall development experience.

Laravel framework installation method Laravel framework installation method Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:54 PM

Article summary: This article provides detailed step-by-step instructions to guide readers on how to easily install the Laravel framework. Laravel is a powerful PHP framework that speeds up the development process of web applications. This tutorial covers the installation process from system requirements to configuring databases and setting up routing. By following these steps, readers can quickly and efficiently lay a solid foundation for their Laravel project.

Laravel6 actual combat video Laravel6 actual combat video Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:36 PM

To learn Laravel 6, you can get video tutorials from Laracasts (recommended), official documentation and YouTube. Recommended courses include Laracasts’ “Laravel 6 From Beginner to Mastery” and “Official Laravel 6 Tutorial” produced by the official team. When choosing a video course, consider skill level, teaching style, project experience and frequency of updates.

The difference between laravel and thinkphp The difference between laravel and thinkphp Apr 18, 2025 pm 01:09 PM

Laravel and ThinkPHP are both popular PHP frameworks and have their own advantages and disadvantages in development. This article will compare the two in depth, highlighting their architecture, features, and performance differences to help developers make informed choices based on their specific project needs.

How to learn Laravel How to learn Laravel for free How to learn Laravel How to learn Laravel for free Apr 18, 2025 pm 12:51 PM

Want to learn the Laravel framework, but suffer from no resources or economic pressure? This article provides you with free learning of Laravel, teaching you how to use resources such as online platforms, documents and community forums to lay a solid foundation for your PHP development journey from getting started to master.

See all articles