Common sorting algorithms in php
This article mainly introduces common sorting algorithms in php. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
//1. Bubble sort
function bubble_sort($arr){ $n = count($arr); for($i=0;$i<$n-1;$i++){ for($j=$i+1;;$j<$n-$i;$j++){ if($arr[$j]<$arr[$i]){ $temp = $arr[$i]; $arr[$i] = $arr[$j]; $arr[$j] = $temp; } } } }
//2. Merge sort
//merge函数将指定的两个有序数组(arr1arr2,)合并并且排序 //我们可以找到第三个数组,然后依次从两个数组的开始取数据哪个数据小就先取哪个的,然后删除掉刚刚取过///的数据 function al_merge($arrA, $arrB) { $arrC = array(); while (count($arrA) && count($arrB)) { //这里不断的判断哪个值小,就将小的值给到arrC,但是到最后肯定要剩下几个值, //不是剩下arrA里面的就是剩下arrB里面的而且这几个有序的值,肯定比arrC里面所有的值都大所以使用 $arrC[] = $arrA['0'] < $arrB['0'] ? array_shift($arrA) : array_shift($arrB); } return array_merge($arrC, $arrA, $arrB); } //归并排序主程序 function al_merge_sort($arr) { $len = count($arr); if ($len <= 1) { return $arr; //递归结束条件,到达这步的时候,数组就只剩下一个元素了,也就是分离了数组 } $mid = intval($len / 2); //取数组中间 $left_arr = array_slice($arr, 0, $mid); //拆分数组0-mid这部分给左边left_arr $right_arr = array_slice($arr, $mid); //拆分数组mid-末尾这部分给右边right_arr $left_arr = al_merge_sort($left_arr); //左边拆分完后开始递归合并往上走 $right_arr = al_merge_sort($right_arr); //右边拆分完毕开始递归往上走 $arr = al_merge($left_arr, $right_arr); //合并两个数组,继续递归 return $arr; } $arr = array(12, 5, 4, 7, 8, 3, 4, 2, 6, 4, 9); print_r(al_merge_sort($arr));
//3. Binary search-recursive
//二分查找-递归 function bin_search($array,$low,$high,$k){ if($low <= $high){ $mid = intval(($low+$high)/2); }else{ return false; } if($array[$mid] == $k){ return $mid; }elseif($k < $array[$mid]){ return bin_search($array,$low,$mid-1,$k); }else{ return bin_search($array,$mid+1,$high,$k); } } $arr = array(12, 5, 4, 7, 3, 8, 4, 2, 6, 4, 9); $index = bin_search($arr,0,10,12); //直接输出为空,不解 echo(intval($index));
// 4. Binary search - non-recursive
function bin_search($arr,$low,$high,$value) {//$arr 数组; $slow 最小索引; $high 最大索引 $value 查找的值 while($low<=$high) { $mid=intval(($low+$high)/2); if($value==$arr[$mid]){ return $mid; }elseif($value<$arr[$mid]){ $high=$mid-1; }else{ $low=$mid+1; } } return false; }
//5. Quick sort
function quick_sort($arr) { $n=count($arr); if($n<=1) return $arr; $key=$arr[0]; $left_arr=array(); $right_arr=array(); for($i=1;$i<$n;$i++) { if($arr[$i]<=$key) $left_arr[]=$arr[$i]; else $right_arr[]=$arr[$i]; } $left_arr=quick_sort($left_arr); $right_arr=quick_sort($right_arr); return array_merge($left_arr,array($key),$right_arr); }
//6. Selection sort
function select_sort($arr) { $n=count($arr); for($i=0;$i<$n;$i++) { $k=$i; for($j=$i+1;$j<$n;$j++) { if($arr[$j]<$arr[$k]) $k=$j; } if($k!=$i) { $temp=$arr[$i]; $arr[$i]=$arr[$k]; $arr[$k]=$temp; } } return $arr; }
//7. Insertion sort
function insertSort($arr) { $n=count($arr); for($i=1;$i<$n;$i++) { $tmp=$arr[$i]; $j=$i-1; while($arr[$j]>$tmp) { $arr[$j+1]=$arr[$j]; $arr[$j]=$tmp; $j--; if($j<0) break; } } return $arr; }
Summary: The above is the entire content of this article, I hope it will be helpful to everyone's study.
Related recommendations:
PHP algorithm example sharing for converting URLs into short URLs
PHP implements writing PDO classes based on singleton mode Method
PHP method to implement formatting seconds based on custom function
The above is the detailed content of Common sorting algorithms in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Alipay PHP...

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

Session hijacking can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Obtain the session ID, 2. Use the session ID, 3. Keep the session active. The methods to prevent session hijacking in PHP include: 1. Use the session_regenerate_id() function to regenerate the session ID, 2. Store session data through the database, 3. Ensure that all session data is transmitted through HTTPS.

How to debug CLI mode in PHPStorm? When developing with PHPStorm, sometimes we need to debug PHP in command line interface (CLI) mode...

The application of SOLID principle in PHP development includes: 1. Single responsibility principle (SRP): Each class is responsible for only one function. 2. Open and close principle (OCP): Changes are achieved through extension rather than modification. 3. Lisch's Substitution Principle (LSP): Subclasses can replace base classes without affecting program accuracy. 4. Interface isolation principle (ISP): Use fine-grained interfaces to avoid dependencies and unused methods. 5. Dependency inversion principle (DIP): High and low-level modules rely on abstraction and are implemented through dependency injection.

How to automatically set the permissions of unixsocket after the system restarts. Every time the system restarts, we need to execute the following command to modify the permissions of unixsocket: sudo...

Sending JSON data using PHP's cURL library In PHP development, it is often necessary to interact with external APIs. One of the common ways is to use cURL library to send POST�...

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.
