Data transfer CURL example analysis in PHP
This article mainly introduces the analysis of data transmission CURL examples in PHP. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
Confirm whether the CURL extension is installed
Linux command:
[root@fengniu020 ~]# php -i | grep -i curl Additional .ini files parsed => /etc/php.d/curl.ini, curl cURL support => enabled cURL Information => 7.19.7
curl operation steps analysis:
CURL example
1. A simple curl, grab the Baidu homepage
2. Download a web page and replace "Baidu" in the content with "Ferry" and then output
3. Call WebService
Simple curl, grab the Baidu homepage
<?php $curl=curl_init('http://www.jb51.net'); curl_exec($curl); curl_close($curl); ?>
Download a web page and replace "Baidu" in the content with "Ferry" and then output
<?php /** * 实例描述:在网络上下载一个网页并把内容中的“百度”替换为“摆渡”之后输出 */ $curlobj = curl_init(); // 初始化 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.baidu.com"); // 设置访问网页的URL curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // 执行之后不直接打印出来 $output=curl_exec($curlobj); // 执行 curl_close($curlobj); // 关闭cURL echo str_replace("百度","摆渡",$output); ?>
Call WebService
<?php /** * 实例描述:通过调用WebService查询北京的当前天气 * 下方接口,免费用户24小时内访问是有限制的,需要存储信息 */ $data = 'theCityName=北京'; //$data = 'theCityName=北京&';//多个用&号连接 $curlobj = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.webxml.com.cn/WebServices/WeatherWebService.asmx/getWeatherbyCityName"); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_POST, 1); //POST方式 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8", "Content-length: ".strlen($data) )); //HTTP请求头 curl_setopt ($curlobj, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']); $rtn = curl_exec($curlobj); if(!curl_errno($curlobj)){ // $info = curl_getinfo($curlobj); // print_r($info); echo $rtn; } else { echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($curlobj); } curl_close($curlobj); ?>
Download a file from the FTP server to the local
<?php /** * 代码实例-PHP-cURL实战 * 实例描述:从FTP服务器下载一个文件到本地 */ $curlobj = curl_init(); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://192.168.1.100/downloaddemo.txt"); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 300); // times out after 300s curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "peter.zhou:123456");//FTP用户名:密码 // Sets up the output file $outfile = fopen('dest.txt', 'wb');//保存到本地的文件名 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_FILE, $outfile); $rtn = curl_exec($curlobj); fclose($outfile); if(!curl_errno($curlobj)){ // $info = curl_getinfo($curlobj); // print_r($info); echo "RETURN: " . $rtn; } else { echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($curlobj); } curl_close($curlobj); ?>
Upload the local file to the FTP server
<?php /** * 代码实例-PHP-cURL实战 * 实例描述:把本地文件上传到FTP服务器上 */ $curlobj = curl_init(); $localfile = 'ftp01.php';//需要上传的文件 $fp = fopen($localfile, 'r'); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_URL, "ftp://192.168.1.100/ftp01_uploaded.php");//上传后保存的文件名 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 300); // times out after 300s curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "peter.zhou:123456");//FTP用户名:密码 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1); curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_INFILE, $fp);//传输打开的文件 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, filesize($localfile));//上传的文件大小 $rtn = curl_exec($curlobj); fclose($fp); if(!curl_errno($curlobj)){ echo "Uploaded successfully."; } else { echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($curlobj); } curl_close($curlobj); ?>
Download an HTTPS resource on the network
<?php /** * 代码实例-PHP-cURL实战 * 实例描述:下载网络上面的一个HTTPS的资源 */ $curlobj = curl_init(); // 初始化 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_URL, "https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery.validate/1.12.0/jquery.validate.js"); // 设置访问网页的URL curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); // 执行之后不直接打印出来 // 设置HTTPS支持 date_default_timezone_set('PRC'); // 使用Cookie时,必须先设置时区 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0); // 对认证证书来源的检查从证书中检查SSL加密算法是否存在,设置为0就是终止从服务器端进行验证 curl_setopt($curlobj, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2); // $output=curl_exec($curlobj); // 执行 curl_close($curlobj); // 关闭cURL echo $output; ?>
Summary: The above is The entire content of this article is hoped to be helpful to everyone's study.
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