Understanding and using PHP Cookie related knowledge
PHP Cookie plays an important role in PHP caching. This article provides some detailed explanations of its related knowledge.
What are Cookies?
Cookies are often used to identify users. A cookie is a small file that a server leaves on a user's computer. Each time the same computer requests a page through the browser, the cookie will be sent to the computer. With PHP, you can create and retrieve cookie values.
How to create a cookie?
The setcookie() function is used to set cookies.
Note: The setcookie() function must be located before the tag.
Syntax
setcookie(name, value, expire, path, domain);
Example 1
In the following example, we will create a cookie named "user" and assign it the value "runoob". We also specify that this cookie expires after one hour:
<?php
setcookie("user", "runoob", time()+3600);?><html>.....Note: The cookie value is automatically URL-encoded when sending the cookie and automatically decoded when retrieved. (To prevent URL encoding, use setrawcookie() instead.)
Example 2
You can also set the cookie expiration time in another way. This may be simpler than using seconds.
<?php
$expire=time()+60*60*24*30;setcookie("user", "runoob", $expire);?><html>.....In the above example, the expiration time is set to one month (60 seconds * 60 minutes * 24 hours * 30 days).
How to retrieve the value of Cookie?
PHP’s $_COOKIE variable is used to retrieve the value of the cookie.
In the following example, we retrieve the value of the cookie named "user" and display it on the page:
<?php// 输出 cookie 值echo $_COOKIE["user"];// 查看所有 cookieprint_r($_COOKIE);?>
In the following example, we use isset() function to confirm whether the cookie has been set:
<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title></head><body><?phpif (isset($_COOKIE["user"])) echo "欢迎 " . $_COOKIE["user"] . "!<br>";else echo "普通访客!<br>";?></body></html>
How todelete Cookie?
When deleting a cookie, you should change the expiration date to a point in time in the past.
Deleted example:
What should I do if my browser does not support Cookies?
If your application needs to deal with browsers that do not support cookies, then you will have to use other methods to pass information between pages in your application. One way is to pass data through a form (forms and user input are covered in the previous chapters of this tutorial).
The following form submits user input to "welcome.php" when the user clicks the "Submit" button:
<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title></head><body><form action="welcome.php" method="post">名字: <input type="text" name="name">年龄: <input type="text" name="age"><input type="submit"></form></body></html>
Retrieve the value in the "welcome.php" file, as follows Shown:
<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"><title>菜鸟教程(runoob.com)</title></head><body>欢迎 <?php echo $_POST["name"]; ?>.<br>你 <?php echo $_POST["age"]; ?> 岁了。</body></html>
This article provides a detailed understanding of Cookie-related knowledge. For more learning materials, please pay attention to the php Chinese website to view.
Related recommendations:
PHP Session’s understanding and application of cache-related knowledge
About PHP array sorting Knowledge application
#Related knowledge and application of PHP file upload
The above is the detailed content of Understanding and using PHP Cookie related knowledge. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian
Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM
PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati
7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before
Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM
If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op
How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development
Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM
Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c
Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs.
Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM
JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,
PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String
Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM
A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total
How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP?
Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM
This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an
Explain late static binding in PHP (static::).
Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM
Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.
What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases?
Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM
What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
