


Analysis of the difference between var_export and var_dump in php
This article mainly shares with you the analysis of the difference between var_export and var_dump in php, hoping to help everyone.
var_dump (PHP 3 >= 3.0.5, PHP 4, PHP 5)
var_dump -- Print related information about variables
Description
void var_dump ( mixed expression [, mixed expression [, ...]] )
This function displays structural information about one or more expressions, including the type and value of the expression. Arrays will expand values recursively, showing their structure through indentation.
The code is as follows:
$data = array ('name' => 'abc', 'job' => 'programmer','a'=>array('aa','cc','bb')); $data = var_dump($data,TRUE); echo $data;
The output form is as follows:
array(3) { ["name"]=> string(3) "abc" ["job"]=> string(10) "programmer" ["a"]=> array(3) { [0]=> string(2) "aa" [1]=> string(2) "cc" [2]=> string(2) "bb" } } bool(true)
二var_export
(PHP 4 >= 4.2.0, PHP 5) var_export -- 输出或返回一个变量的字符串表示 描述 mixed var_export ( mixed expression [, bool return] )
This function returns the information about the transfer Gives the structure information of the variables of this function. It is similar to var_dump(), except that the representation returned is legal PHP code.
You can return a representation of a variable by setting the second parameter of the function to TRUE.
EG:
var_export(array('a','b',array('aa','bb','cc'))) 这种与VAR_DUMP没什么区别; $var =var_export(array('a','b',array('aa','bb','cc')),TRUE),加上TRUE后,不会再打印出来,而是给了一个变量,这样就可以直接输出; echo $var;此时输出来的形式与var_dump()打印的相似。
EG2
$data = array ('name' => 'abc', 'job' => 'programmer','a'=>array('aa','cc','bb')); $data = var_export($data,TRUE); echo $data;
The output format is as follows:
array ( 'name' => 'abc', 'job' => 'programmer', 'a' => array ( 0 => 'aa', 1 => 'cc', 2 => 'bb', ), )
The following is supplementary information:
error_log(var_export(yblog_mspconfiginit("ratings"),true));
Cause of the problem
var_export must return legal PHP code. In other words, the code returned by var_export can be directly assigned to a variable as PHP code. And this variable will get the same type of value as var_export. However, when the variable type is resource, it cannot be copied simply. Therefore, when the variable of var_export is of resource type, var_export will return NULL.
Problem Discovery
When tracking yratings_get_targets,
error_log(var_export(yblog_mspconfiginit("ratings"),true));老是打印出yblog_mspconfiginit(“ratings”)的返回是NULL
led me to think that the connection to the DB could not be established, and I took the wrong path for a day.
Finally, I discovered that this is one of the differences between var_export and var_dump
This is:
Cause of the problem
var_export must return legal php code, that is, var_export returns The code can be directly used as PHP code to assign a variable. And this variable will get the same type of value as var_export
However, when the variable type is resource, it cannot be simply copied. Therefore, when the variable of var_export is of resource type, var_export will return NULL
Example
$res = yblog_mspconfiginit("ratings"); var_dump($res); var_export($res);
Result:
The code is as follows:
resource(1) of type (yahoo_yblog)
NULL Another example:
The code is as follows:
$res = fopen('status.html', 'r'); var_dump($res); var_export($res);
Result:
resource(2) of type (stream) NULL
Related recommendations:
php var_export function example explanation
##var_export function summary and comparison with var_dump
var_export and var_dump usage introduction_PHP tutorial
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