PHP开发中四种查询返回结果分析
1.
复制代码 代码如下:
$connection=mysql_connect("localhost","root","password"); //连接并选择数据库服务器
mysql_select_db("test",$connection);
$query="insert into users(user_name)"; //在test数据库里插入一条数据
$query.="values('tuxiaohui')";
$result=mysql_query($query);
if(!$query)
echo "insert data failed!
";
else{
$query="select * from users"; //查询数据
$result=mysql_query($query,$connection);
for($rows_count=0;$rows_count{
echo "用户ID：".mysql_result($result,$rows_count,"user_id")."
";
echo "用户名：".mysql_result($result,$rows_count,"user_name")."
";
}
}
?>
2.
复制代码 代码如下:
$connection=mysql_connect("localhost","root","password"); //连接并选择数据库服务器
mysql_select_db("test",$connection);
$query="select * from users";
$result=mysql_query($query,$connection);
while($row=mysql_fetch_row($result))
{
echo "用户ID：".$row[0]."
";
echo "用户名：".$row[1]."
";
}
?>
3.
复制代码 代码如下:
$connection=mysql_connect("localhost","root","password"); //连接并选择数据库服务器
mysql_select_db("test",$connection);
$query="select * from users";
$result=mysql_query($query,$connection);
while($row=mysql_fetch_array($result))
{
echo "用户ID：".$row[0]."
"; //也可以写做$row["user_id"]
echo "用户名：".$row[1]."
"; //也可以写做$row["user_name"]
}
?>
4.
复制代码 代码如下:
$connection=mysql_connect("localhost","root","root"); //连接并选择数据库服务器
mysql_select_db("test",$connection);
$query="select * from users";
$result=mysql_query($query,$connection);
while($row=mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
echo "用户ID：".$row->user_id."
"; //通过对象运算符->获得改行数据在其属性上的值。
echo "用户名：".$row->user_name."
";
}
?>
5.综合比较：
mysql_result()：优点在于使用方便；其缺点在于功能少，一次调用只能获取结果数据集中的一行元素，对较大型的数据库效率较低；
mysql_fetch_row()：优点在于执行效率在4种方法中最高；不足在于只能用数字作为属性索引来获得属性值，在使用时非常容易出现混淆；
mysql_fetch_array()：执行效率同样高，同mysql_fetch_row()相差无几，并界可以用属性名方式直接获得属性值，因此在实际应用中最常用；
mysql_fetch_object()：采用了面向对象思想，在设计思路上更为先进，如果习惯于用面向对象的思路来写程序，则会很自地选择它。其次，该方法的优点还体现在，对于结构较为负责的数据结果，在逻辑上更为清晰。
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