Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial Vue makes a complete selection and inverse selection function

Vue makes a complete selection and inverse selection function

Jun 12, 2018 pm 02:57 PM
vue

This time I will bring you the function of selecting all and inverting selection in vue. What are the precautions for using the function of selecting all and inverting selection in vue. The following is a practical case, let's take a look. z

The select all function can be said to be a very common function in front-end development. In the past, jQuery was mostly used in project development. Recently I was refactoring my previous project using the vue front-end framework. The transition from jQuery to Vue is mainly a change in thinking. It is to transform the original idea of ​​directly operating DOM into operating data. Using data to drive DOM is also a core idea of ​​the Vue framework. The change of thinking will lead to the realization of functions. Naturally easier to understand.

For example, in the following simple demo

, if you follow the idea of ​​jQuery, you must select the select all checkbox and all checkboxes. Items, register selected events respectively, determine the selected status to set the corresponding status for the relevant checkbox, which involves a lot of DOM operations.

Let’s take a look at the idea of ​​​​vue data-driven dom to achieve this function.

vue data-driven dom implementation function

<p class="checkbox">
  <label for="quan">
    <!-- 这里的 $event 是将当前对象传入进去,具体详情请参照vue官方文档 -->
    <input id="quan" type="checkbox" @click="checkAll($event)"> 全选
  </label>
  <label>
    <!-- v-model 双向数据绑定命令 -->
    <input class="checkItem" type="checkbox" value="apple" v-model="checkData"> apple
  </label>
  <label>
    <input class="checkItem" type="checkbox" value="banana" v-model="checkData"> banana
  </label>
  <label>
    <input class="checkItem" type="checkbox" value="orange" v-model="checkData"> orange
  </label>
</p>
<script>
  new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data(){
      return {
        checkData: [] // 双向绑定checkbox数据数组
      }
    },
    watch: { // 监视双向绑定的数据数组
      checkData: {
        handler(){ // 数据数组有变化将触发此函数
          if(this.checkData.length == 3){
            document.querySelector('#quan').checked = true;
          }else {
            document.querySelector('#quan').checked = false;
          }
        },
        deep: true // 深度监视
      }
    },
    methods: {
      checkAll(e){ // 点击全选事件函数
        var checkObj = document.querySelectorAll('.checkItem'); // 获取所有checkbox项
        if(e.target.checked){ // 判定全选checkbox的勾选状态
          for(var i=0;i<checkObj.length;i++){
            if(!checkObj[i].checked){ // 将未勾选的checkbox选项push到绑定数组中
              this.checkData.push(checkObj[i].value);
            }
          }
        }else { // 如果是去掉全选则清空checkbox选项绑定数组
          this.checkData = [];
        }
      }
    }
  });
</script>
Copy after login

Using vue's two-way data binding v-model command, when checked, the value of the checkbox will be automatically pushed to The bound array checkData saves a lot of operations on the DOM.

If it is a fixed option, this can be achieved, but this method has some disadvantages. Two-way binding of array data is hard-coded and not very flexible. If the checkbox option is added, the binding in wach must be changed. Determine the length of the array.

Sometimes the checkbox option is dynamically obtained from the background, which is more flexible.

For example, the background data is like this:

  ajaxData: [{
    name: 'a',
    value: 'apple'
  },{
    name: 'b',
    value: 'banana'
  },{
    name: 'c',
    value: 'orange'
  }]
Copy after login

You need to dynamically render the checkbox option first, and then perform data binding.

<p id="app">
  <p class="checkbox">
    <label for="quan">
      <!-- 这里的 $event 是将当前对象传入进去,具体详情请参照vue官方文档 -->
      <input id="quan" type="checkbox" @click="checkAll($event)"> 全选
    </label>
    <label v-for="item in ajaxData">
      <!-- v-model 双向数据绑定命令 -->
      <input class="checkItem" type="checkbox" :value="item.value" v-model="checkData"> {{item.name}}
    </label>
  </p>
</p>
<script>
  new Vue({
    el: '#app',
    data(){
      return {
        ajaxData: [{ // 后台请求过来的数据
          name: '选项1',
          value: 'apple'
        },{
          name: '选项2',
          value: 'banana'
        },{
          name: '选项3',
          value: 'orange'
        }],
        checkData: [] // 双向数据绑定的数组
      }
    },
    watch: {
      checkData: { // 监视双向绑定的数组变化
        handler(){
          if(this.checkData.length == this.ajaxData.length){
            document.querySelector('#quan').checked = true;
          }else {
            document.querySelector('#quan').checked = false;
          }
        },
        deep: true
      }
    },
    methods: {
      checkAll(e){ // 点击全选事件
        if(e.target.checked){
          this.ajaxData.forEach((el,i)=>{
            // 数组里没有这一个value才push,防止重复push
            if(this.checkData.indexOf(el.value) == '-1'){ 
              this.checkData.push(el.value);
            }
          });
        }else { // 全不选选则清空绑定的数组
          this.checkData = [];
        }
      }
    }
  });
</script>
Copy after login

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

How to use angular4 shared component communication

How to use vue.js created

The above is the detailed content of Vue makes a complete selection and inverse selection function. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to use bootstrap in vue How to use bootstrap in vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:33 PM

Using Bootstrap in Vue.js is divided into five steps: Install Bootstrap. Import Bootstrap in main.js. Use the Bootstrap component directly in the template. Optional: Custom style. Optional: Use plug-ins.

How to add functions to buttons for vue How to add functions to buttons for vue Apr 08, 2025 am 08:51 AM

You can add a function to the Vue button by binding the button in the HTML template to a method. Define the method and write function logic in the Vue instance.

How to use watch in vue How to use watch in vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:36 PM

The watch option in Vue.js allows developers to listen for changes in specific data. When the data changes, watch triggers a callback function to perform update views or other tasks. Its configuration options include immediate, which specifies whether to execute a callback immediately, and deep, which specifies whether to recursively listen to changes to objects or arrays.

What does vue multi-page development mean? What does vue multi-page development mean? Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:57 PM

Vue multi-page development is a way to build applications using the Vue.js framework, where the application is divided into separate pages: Code Maintenance: Splitting the application into multiple pages can make the code easier to manage and maintain. Modularity: Each page can be used as a separate module for easy reuse and replacement. Simple routing: Navigation between pages can be managed through simple routing configuration. SEO Optimization: Each page has its own URL, which helps SEO.

How to reference js file with vue.js How to reference js file with vue.js Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:27 PM

There are three ways to refer to JS files in Vue.js: directly specify the path using the &lt;script&gt; tag;; dynamic import using the mounted() lifecycle hook; and importing through the Vuex state management library.

How to return to previous page by vue How to return to previous page by vue Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:30 PM

Vue.js has four methods to return to the previous page: $router.go(-1)$router.back() uses &lt;router-link to=&quot;/&quot; component window.history.back(), and the method selection depends on the scene.

How to use vue traversal How to use vue traversal Apr 07, 2025 pm 11:48 PM

There are three common methods for Vue.js to traverse arrays and objects: the v-for directive is used to traverse each element and render templates; the v-bind directive can be used with v-for to dynamically set attribute values ​​for each element; and the .map method can convert array elements into new arrays.

How to jump to the div of vue How to jump to the div of vue Apr 08, 2025 am 09:18 AM

There are two ways to jump div elements in Vue: use Vue Router and add router-link component. Add the @click event listener and call this.$router.push() method to jump.

See all articles