Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial String concatenation issues in JavaScript (graphic tutorial)

String concatenation issues in JavaScript (graphic tutorial)

May 19, 2018 am 09:32 AM
javascript js string

This article mainly introduces the string connection problem in JS. One of the most common problems in ECMAScript is the performance of string connection. The connection operation will only occur when the join() method is called. You can check the detailed explanation below for the specific operation steps. Interested friends can refer to it.

One of the most common problems in ECMAScript is the performance of string concatenation. Similar to other languages, ECMAScript strings are immutable, that is, their values ​​cannot be changed. Consider the following code:

var str = "hello ";
str += "world";
Copy after login

In fact, the steps performed by this code behind the scenes are as follows:

1. Create the storage "hello" " String.
2. Create a string to store "world".
3. Create a string to store the connection result.
4. Copy the current content of str to the result.
5. Copy "world" to the result.
6. Update str so that it points to the result.

Steps 2 to 6 will be executed every time string concatenation is completed, making this operation very resource-consuming. If this process is repeated hundreds, or even thousands, of times, it can cause performance issues. The solution is to use an Array object to store the string, and then use the join() method (parameter is an empty string) to create the final string. Imagine replacing the previous code with the following code:

var arr = new Array();
arr[0] = "hello ";
arr[1] = "world";
var str = arr.join("");
Copy after login

In this way, no matter how many strings are introduced into the array, it will not be a problem, because only the join() method is called Only then will the connection operation occur. At this time, the steps to be performed are as follows:
1. Create a string to store the result
2. Copy each string to the appropriate location in the result

Although this solution is good, But there is a better way. The problem is, this code doesn't reflect exactly what it's intended to do. To make it easier to understand, you can wrap this functionality with the StringBuffer class:

function StringBuffer () {
 this._strings_ = new Array();
}
StringBuffer.prototype.append = function(str) {
 this._strings_.push(str);
};
StringBuffer.prototype.toString = function() {
 return this._strings_.join("");
};
Copy after login

The first thing to note about this code is the strings property, which is meant to be a private property. It has only two methods, namely append() and toString() methods. The append() method has a parameter, which appends the parameter to the string array. The toString() method calls the join method of the array and returns the actual concatenated string. To use a StringBuffer object to concatenate a set of strings, you can use the following code:

var buffer = new StringBuffer ();
buffer.append("hello ");
buffer.append("world");
var result = buffer.toString();
Copy after login

The following code can be used to test the StringBuffer object and the traditional string concatenation method. Performance:

var d1 = new Date();
var str = "";
for (var i=0; i < 10000; i++) {
 str += "text";
}
var d2 = new Date();
document.write("Concatenation with plus: "
 + (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) + " milliseconds");
var buffer = new StringBuffer();
d1 = new Date();
for (var i=0; i < 10000; i++) {
 buffer.append("text");
}
var result = buffer.toString();
d2 = new Date();
document.write("<br />Concatenation with StringBuffer: "
 + (d2.getTime() - d1.getTime()) + " milliseconds");
Copy after login

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

Related articles:

What are the frequent mistakes made by novices in JS

Summary of JS EventEmitter usage skills

Use JS for file dragging

The above is the detailed content of String concatenation issues in JavaScript (graphic tutorial). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Recommended: Excellent JS open source face detection and recognition project Recommended: Excellent JS open source face detection and recognition project Apr 03, 2024 am 11:55 AM

Face detection and recognition technology is already a relatively mature and widely used technology. Currently, the most widely used Internet application language is JS. Implementing face detection and recognition on the Web front-end has advantages and disadvantages compared to back-end face recognition. Advantages include reducing network interaction and real-time recognition, which greatly shortens user waiting time and improves user experience; disadvantages include: being limited by model size, the accuracy is also limited. How to use js to implement face detection on the web? In order to implement face recognition on the Web, you need to be familiar with related programming languages ​​and technologies, such as JavaScript, HTML, CSS, WebRTC, etc. At the same time, you also need to master relevant computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies. It is worth noting that due to the design of the Web side

How to determine whether a Golang string ends with a specified character How to determine whether a Golang string ends with a specified character Mar 12, 2024 pm 04:48 PM

Title: How to determine whether a string ends with a specific character in Golang. In the Go language, sometimes we need to determine whether a string ends with a specific character. This is very common when processing strings. This article will introduce how to use the Go language to implement this function, and provide code examples for your reference. First, let's take a look at how to determine whether a string ends with a specified character in Golang. The characters in a string in Golang can be obtained through indexing, and the length of the string can be

How to intercept a string in Go language How to intercept a string in Go language Mar 13, 2024 am 08:33 AM

Go language is a powerful and flexible programming language that provides rich string processing functions, including string interception. In the Go language, we can use slices to intercept strings. Next, we will introduce in detail how to intercept strings in Go language, with specific code examples. 1. Use slicing to intercept a string. In the Go language, you can use slicing expressions to intercept a part of a string. The syntax of slice expression is as follows: slice:=str[start:end]where, s

How to repeat a string in python_python repeating string tutorial How to repeat a string in python_python repeating string tutorial Apr 02, 2024 pm 03:58 PM

1. First open pycharm and enter the pycharm homepage. 2. Then create a new python script, right-click - click new - click pythonfile. 3. Enter a string, code: s="-". 4. Then you need to repeat the symbols in the string 20 times, code: s1=s*20. 5. Enter the print output code, code: print(s1). 6. Finally run the script and you will see our return value at the bottom: - repeated 20 times.

Detailed explanation of the method of converting int type to string in PHP Detailed explanation of the method of converting int type to string in PHP Mar 26, 2024 am 11:45 AM

Detailed explanation of the method of converting int type to string in PHP In PHP development, we often encounter the need to convert int type to string type. This conversion can be achieved in a variety of ways. This article will introduce several common methods in detail, with specific code examples to help readers better understand. 1. Use PHP’s built-in function strval(). PHP provides a built-in function strval() that can convert variables of different types into string types. When we need to convert int type to string type,

How to check if a string starts with a specific character in Golang? How to check if a string starts with a specific character in Golang? Mar 12, 2024 pm 09:42 PM

How to check if a string starts with a specific character in Golang? When programming in Golang, you often encounter situations where you need to check whether a string begins with a specific character. To meet this requirement, we can use the functions provided by the strings package in Golang to achieve this. Next, we will introduce in detail how to use Golang to check whether a string starts with a specific character, with specific code examples. In Golang, we can use HasPrefix from the strings package

How to solve the problem of Chinese garbled characters when converting hexadecimal to string in PHP How to solve the problem of Chinese garbled characters when converting hexadecimal to string in PHP Mar 04, 2024 am 09:36 AM

Methods to solve Chinese garbled characters when converting hexadecimal strings in PHP. In PHP programming, sometimes we encounter situations where we need to convert strings represented by hexadecimal into normal Chinese characters. However, in the process of this conversion, sometimes you will encounter the problem of Chinese garbled characters. This article will provide you with a method to solve the problem of Chinese garbled characters when converting hexadecimal to string in PHP, and give specific code examples. Use the hex2bin() function for hexadecimal conversion. PHP’s built-in hex2bin() function can convert 1

The relationship between js and vue The relationship between js and vue Mar 11, 2024 pm 05:21 PM

The relationship between js and vue: 1. JS as the cornerstone of Web development; 2. The rise of Vue.js as a front-end framework; 3. The complementary relationship between JS and Vue; 4. The practical application of JS and Vue.

See all articles