ES6 imitates Vue to implement two-way binding function
This time I will bring you ES6 to imitate Vue to implement the two-way binding function. What are the precautions for ES6 to imitate Vue to implement the two-way binding function. The following is a practical case, let’s take a look.
The final effect is as follows:
Constructor (constructor)
Constructs a TinyVue object, including basic el, data, methods
class TinyVue{
constructor({el, data, methods}){
this.$data = data
this.$el = document.querySelector(el)
this.$methods = methods
// 初始化
this._compile()
this._updater()
this._watcher()
}
}Compiler(compile)
Used to parse click events of v-model and elements bound to input boxes and drop-down boxes@ click.
First create a function to load events:
// el为元素tagName，attr为元素属性（v-model，@click）
_initEvents(el, attr, callBack) {
this.$el.querySelectorAll(el).forEach(i => {
if(i.hasAttribute(attr)) {
let key = i.getAttribute(attr)
callBack(i, key)
}
})
}Load input box event
this._initEvents('input, textarea', 'v-model', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('input', () => {
Object.assign(this.$data, {[key]: i.value})
})
})Load selection box event
this._initEvents('select', 'v-model', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('change', () => Object.assign(this.$data, {[key]: i.options[i.options.selectedIndex].value}))
})Load click Event
The click event corresponds to the event in methods
this._initEvents('*', '@click', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('click', () => this.$methods[key].bind(this.$data)())
})View updater(updater)
In the same way, first create a public function to handle different The view in the element includes the value of input and textarea, the selection value of select, and the innerHTML of p
_initView(el, attr, callBack) {
this.$el.querySelectorAll(el, attr, callBack).forEach(i => {
if(i.hasAttribute(attr)) {
let key = i.getAttribute(attr),
data = this.$data[key]
callBack(i, key, data)
}
})
}Update the input box view
this._initView('input, textarea', 'v-model', (i, key, data) => {
i.value = data
})Update the selection box view
this._initView('select', 'v-model', (i, key, data) => {
i.querySelectorAll('option').forEach(v => {
if(v.value == data) v.setAttribute('selected', true)
else v.removeAttribute('selected')
})
})Update innerHTML
The implementation method here is a bit low, I only think of regular replacement {{text}}
let regExpInner = /\{{ *([\w_\-]+) *\}}/g
this.$el.querySelectorAll("*").forEach(i => {
let replaceList = i.innerHTML.match(regExpInner) || (i.hasAttribute('vueID') && i.getAttribute('vueID').match(regExpInner))
if(replaceList) {
if(!i.hasAttribute('vueID')) {
i.setAttribute('vueID', i.innerHTML)
}
i.innerHTML = i.getAttribute('vueID')
replaceList.forEach(v => {
let key = v.slice(2, v.length - 2)
i.innerHTML = i.innerHTML.replace(v, this.$data[key])
})
}
})Listener (watcher)
Update after data changes View
<p id="app">
<input type="text" v-model="text1"><br>
<input type="text" v-model="text2"><br>
<textarea type="text" v-model="text3"></textarea><br>
<button @click="add">加一</button>
<h1>您输入的是：{{text1}}+{{text2}}+{{text3}}</h1>
<select v-model="select">
<option value="volvo">Volvo</option>
<option value="saab">Saab</option>
</select>
<select v-model="select">
<option value="volvo">Volvo</option>
<option value="saab">Saab</option>
</select>
<h1>您选择了：{{select}}</h1>
</p>
<script src="./TinyVue.js"></script>
<script>
let app = new TinyVue({
el: '#app',
data: {
text1: 123,
text2: 456,
text3: '文本框',
select: 'saab'
},
methods: {
add() {
this.text1 ++
this.text2 ++
}
}
})
</script>TinyVue all code
class TinyVue{
constructor({el, data, methods}){
this.$data = data
this.$el = document.querySelector(el)
this.$methods = methods
this._compile()
this._updater()
this._watcher()
}
_watcher(data = this.$data) {
let that = this
Object.keys(data).forEach(i => {
let value = data[i]
Object.defineProperty(data, i, {
enumerable: true,
configurable: true,
get: function () {
return value;
},
set: function (newVal) {
if (value !== newVal) {
value = newVal;
that._updater()
}
}
})
})
}
_initEvents(el, attr, callBack) {
this.$el.querySelectorAll(el).forEach(i => {
if(i.hasAttribute(attr)) {
let key = i.getAttribute(attr)
callBack(i, key)
}
})
}
_initView(el, attr, callBack) {
this.$el.querySelectorAll(el, attr, callBack).forEach(i => {
if(i.hasAttribute(attr)) {
let key = i.getAttribute(attr),
data = this.$data[key]
callBack(i, key, data)
}
})
}
_updater() {
this._initView('input, textarea', 'v-model', (i, key, data) => {
i.value = data
})
this._initView('select', 'v-model', (i, key, data) => {
i.querySelectorAll('option').forEach(v => {
if(v.value == data) v.setAttribute('selected', true)
else v.removeAttribute('selected')
})
})
let regExpInner = /\{{ *([\w_\-]+) *\}}/g
this.$el.querySelectorAll("*").forEach(i => {
let replaceList = i.innerHTML.match(regExpInner) || (i.hasAttribute('vueID') && i.getAttribute('vueID').match(regExpInner))
if(replaceList) {
if(!i.hasAttribute('vueID')) {
i.setAttribute('vueID', i.innerHTML)
}
i.innerHTML = i.getAttribute('vueID')
replaceList.forEach(v => {
let key = v.slice(2, v.length - 2)
i.innerHTML = i.innerHTML.replace(v, this.$data[key])
})
}
})
}
_compile() {
this._initEvents('*', '@click', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('click', () => this.$methods[key].bind(this.$data)())
})
this._initEvents('input, textarea', 'v-model', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('input', () => {
Object.assign(this.$data, {[key]: i.value})
})
})
this._initEvents('select', 'v-model', (i, key) => {
i.addEventListener('change', () => Object.assign(this.$data, {[key]: i.options[i.options.selectedIndex].value}))
})
}
}I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!
Recommended reading:
jQuery$. and $(). Detailed explanation of usage
v-cloak is refreshing in vue How to deal with flickering when loading
The above is the detailed content of ES6 imitates Vue to implement two-way binding function. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
What functions does Doubao app have?
Mar 01, 2024 pm 10:04 PM
There will be many AI creation functions in the Doubao app, so what functions does the Doubao app have? Users can use this software to create paintings, chat with AI, generate articles for users, help everyone search for songs, etc. This function introduction of the Doubao app can tell you the specific operation method. The specific content is below, so take a look! What functions does the Doubao app have? Answer: You can draw, chat, write articles, and find songs. Function introduction: 1. Question query: You can use AI to find answers to questions faster, and you can ask any kind of questions. 2. Picture generation: AI can be used to create different pictures for everyone. You only need to tell everyone the general requirements. 3. AI chat: can create an AI that can chat for users,
The difference between vivox100s and x100: performance comparison and function analysis
Mar 23, 2024 pm 10:27 PM
Both vivox100s and x100 mobile phones are representative models in vivo's mobile phone product line. They respectively represent vivo's high-end technology level in different time periods. Therefore, the two mobile phones have certain differences in design, performance and functions. This article will conduct a detailed comparison between these two mobile phones in terms of performance comparison and function analysis to help consumers better choose the mobile phone that suits them. First, let’s look at the performance comparison between vivox100s and x100. vivox100s is equipped with the latest
BTCC tutorial: How to bind and use MetaMask wallet on BTCC exchange?
Apr 26, 2024 am 09:40 AM
MetaMask (also called Little Fox Wallet in Chinese) is a free and well-received encryption wallet software. Currently, BTCC supports binding to the MetaMask wallet. After binding, you can use the MetaMask wallet to quickly log in, store value, buy coins, etc., and you can also get 20 USDT trial bonus for the first time binding. In the BTCCMetaMask wallet tutorial, we will introduce in detail how to register and use MetaMask, and how to bind and use the Little Fox wallet in BTCC. What is MetaMask wallet? With over 30 million users, MetaMask Little Fox Wallet is one of the most popular cryptocurrency wallets today. It is free to use and can be installed on the network as an extension
What exactly is self-media? What are its main features and functions?
Mar 21, 2024 pm 08:21 PM
With the rapid development of the Internet, the concept of self-media has become deeply rooted in people's hearts. So, what exactly is self-media? What are its main features and functions? Next, we will explore these issues one by one. 1. What exactly is self-media? We-media, as the name suggests, means you are the media. It refers to an information carrier through which individuals or teams can independently create, edit, publish and disseminate content through the Internet platform. Different from traditional media, such as newspapers, television, radio, etc., self-media is more interactive and personalized, allowing everyone to become a producer and disseminator of information. 2. What are the main features and functions of self-media? 1. Low threshold: The rise of self-media has lowered the threshold for entering the media industry. Cumbersome equipment and professional teams are no longer needed.
How to bind a sub-account on Xiaohongshu? How does it check whether the account is normal?
Mar 21, 2024 pm 10:11 PM
In today's era of information explosion, the construction of personal brand and corporate image has become increasingly important. As the leading fashion life sharing platform in China, Xiaohongshu has attracted a large number of user attention and participation. For those users who want to expand their influence and improve the efficiency of content dissemination, binding sub-accounts has become an effective means. So, how does Xiaohongshu bind a sub-account? How to check whether the account is normal? This article will answer these questions for you in detail. 1. How to bind a sub-account on Xiaohongshu? 1. Log in to your main account: First, you need to log in to your Xiaohongshu main account. 2. Open the settings menu: click "Me" in the upper right corner, and then select "Settings". 3. Enter account management: In the settings menu, find the "Account Management" or "Account Assistant" option and click
Steps and methods to bind Douyin in Toutiao
Mar 22, 2024 pm 05:56 PM
1. Open Toutiao. 2. Click My in the lower right corner. 3. Click [System Settings]. 4. Click [Account and Privacy Settings]. 5. Click the button on the right side of [Douyin] to bind Douyin.
What are the functions of Xiaohongshu account management software? How to operate a Xiaohongshu account?
Mar 21, 2024 pm 04:16 PM
As Xiaohongshu becomes popular among young people, more and more people are beginning to use this platform to share various aspects of their experiences and life insights. How to effectively manage multiple Xiaohongshu accounts has become a key issue. In this article, we will discuss some of the features of Xiaohongshu account management software and explore how to better manage your Xiaohongshu account. As social media grows, many people find themselves needing to manage multiple social accounts. This is also a challenge for Xiaohongshu users. Some Xiaohongshu account management software can help users manage multiple accounts more easily, including automatic content publishing, scheduled publishing, data analysis and other functions. Through these tools, users can manage their accounts more efficiently and increase their account exposure and attention. In addition, Xiaohongshu account management software has
PHP Tips: Quickly Implement Return to Previous Page Function
Mar 09, 2024 am 08:21 AM
PHP Tips: Quickly implement the function of returning to the previous page. In web development, we often encounter the need to implement the function of returning to the previous page. Such operations can improve the user experience and make it easier for users to navigate between web pages. In PHP, we can achieve this function through some simple code. This article will introduce how to quickly implement the function of returning to the previous page and provide specific PHP code examples. In PHP, we can use $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] to get the URL of the previous page
