JavaScript Fun Question: Statistical Binary
Those who work on the front end must have few opportunities to come into contact with binary. Aren't those bit operations something that the bottom layer should consider?
I saw a question yesterday. It is related to binary, but it doesn’t matter whether bit operations are used or not. It can be easily solved with the help of the language features of JS.
The description is as follows:
Write a function that receives a positive decimal integer as a parameter, represents it in binary, and returns the number whose digits are equal to 1.
Let’s take an example:
1234 expressed in binary is 1001101 0010, there are 5 1 in it, so 5 is returned.
After reading this description, the first thing that came to my mind was that the teacher used to teach me how to convert from decimal to binary (it will be easier to use the book ^_^).
Fortunately, I have a good memory, and I quickly thought of it. For this positive integer, first take the remainder of 2, then divide it by 2, and then calculate the result Take the remainder of 2 and divide by 2...until the result is 0.
Then, in the above process, use a variable to record the number of times the remainder is 1, and finally return.
So we came up with the following approach:
var countBits = function(n) { var count = 0; while(n > 0){ var res = n % 2; if(res == 1){ count++; } n = parseInt(n / 2); } return count; };
This code and idea are quite satisfactory, but it does not make full use of the language features of JS.
In JS, isn’t there a ready-made API for converting decimal to binary?
number.toString(2), doesn’t this get a binary string?
The results are all out, then search for the number of 1 one by one, and then return.
Hmm, the above two methods are good, but they reach the same goal in different ways. The most efficient method is bit operation.
Finally, let’s take a look at a bit-operation solution written by a foreign expert!
function countBits(n) { for(c=0;n;n>>=1)c+=n&1 return c; }
Tsk, tsk, the rhythm that makes your eyes blind.
The above is an interesting JavaScript question: statistical binary content. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php.cn)!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Frequently Asked Questions and Solutions for Front-end Thermal Paper Ticket Printing In Front-end Development, Ticket Printing is a common requirement. However, many developers are implementing...

JavaScript is the cornerstone of modern web development, and its main functions include event-driven programming, dynamic content generation and asynchronous programming. 1) Event-driven programming allows web pages to change dynamically according to user operations. 2) Dynamic content generation allows page content to be adjusted according to conditions. 3) Asynchronous programming ensures that the user interface is not blocked. JavaScript is widely used in web interaction, single-page application and server-side development, greatly improving the flexibility of user experience and cross-platform development.

There is no absolute salary for Python and JavaScript developers, depending on skills and industry needs. 1. Python may be paid more in data science and machine learning. 2. JavaScript has great demand in front-end and full-stack development, and its salary is also considerable. 3. Influencing factors include experience, geographical location, company size and specific skills.

How to merge array elements with the same ID into one object in JavaScript? When processing data, we often encounter the need to have the same ID...

Learning JavaScript is not difficult, but it is challenging. 1) Understand basic concepts such as variables, data types, functions, etc. 2) Master asynchronous programming and implement it through event loops. 3) Use DOM operations and Promise to handle asynchronous requests. 4) Avoid common mistakes and use debugging techniques. 5) Optimize performance and follow best practices.

Discussion on the realization of parallax scrolling and element animation effects in this article will explore how to achieve similar to Shiseido official website (https://www.shiseido.co.jp/sb/wonderland/)...

The latest trends in JavaScript include the rise of TypeScript, the popularity of modern frameworks and libraries, and the application of WebAssembly. Future prospects cover more powerful type systems, the development of server-side JavaScript, the expansion of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the potential of IoT and edge computing.

In-depth discussion of the root causes of the difference in console.log output. This article will analyze the differences in the output results of console.log function in a piece of code and explain the reasons behind it. �...
