解决PHP mail发送UTF-8中文邮件乱码
在这里,我将解决一个问题,也许很多人遇到过,困惑又不知道如何去做的问题。 如何发送中文邮件时没有乱码? 在这里我将告诉你如何发送UTF-8编码格式的中文电子邮件。本文不涉及GBK编码或者GB2312编码格式的中文邮件。 解决这个其实是很简单的。请读下面的代
在这里,我将解决一个问题,也许很多人遇到过,困惑又不知道如何去做的问题。
如何发送中文邮件时没有乱码?
在这里我将告诉你如何发送UTF-8编码格式的中文电子邮件。本文不涉及GBK编码或者GB2312编码格式的中文邮件。
解决这个其实是很简单的。请读下面的代码。引用你的电邮标题为’=?UTF-8?B?’和’?=’。
你可以选择使用HTML编辑你的邮件内容,只是别忘了使用utf-8字符编码。
邮件Header内容
MIME-Version: 1.0 MIME版本(MIME-Version),这个头部域在邮件消息的报文用一个版本号码来指明消息遵从的MIME规范的版本。目前版本是1.0。
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8; 支持HTML格式,UTF-8编码。
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit
内容传输编码,8位元ASCII码。
X-Mailer: LixiPHP
发送邮件的系统名,可以随便写。
From: =?utf-8?B?发送邮件人的姓名?= <from_email_address> 发送的邮件地址</from_email_address>
To: =?utf-8?B?接受邮件人的姓名?= <to_email_address> 接受的邮件地址</to_email_address>
Subject: =?utf-8?B?邮件标题?= 邮件标题
通过查看邮件的源代码,我可以看到:
PHP Mail代码
public function send_email($to, $from, $subject, $message, $fromname = ”, $toname=”) {
if($toname) {$to = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($toname).’?= ‘ . $to;
}
if($fromname) {
$from = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($fromname).’?= ‘ . $from;
}
$headers = ‘From: ‘.$from."\r\n".
"MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n" .
"Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed\r\n" .
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit\r\n" .
‘X-Mailer: PHP/’ . phpversion();
$subject = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($subject).’?=’;
//send email
mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);
}
这是一个简单的UTF-8邮件发送功能,它把头部信息中的中文通过加密来解决中文乱码的问题。
(...)
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