Table of Contents
如何发送中文邮件时没有乱码?
邮件Header内容
PHP Mail代码
Home php教程 php手册 解决PHP mail发送UTF-8中文邮件乱码

解决PHP mail发送UTF-8中文邮件乱码

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:08 PM
mail php utf-8 Chinese Garbled characters send solve mail

在这里,我将解决一个问题,也许很多人遇到过,困惑又不知道如何去做的问题。 如何发送中文邮件时没有乱码? 在这里我将告诉你如何发送UTF-8编码格式的中文电子邮件。本文不涉及GBK编码或者GB2312编码格式的中文邮件。 解决这个其实是很简单的。请读下面的代

在这里,我将解决一个问题,也许很多人遇到过,困惑又不知道如何去做的问题。

如何发送中文邮件时没有乱码?

在这里我将告诉你如何发送UTF-8编码格式的中文电子邮件。本文不涉及GBK编码或者GB2312编码格式的中文邮件。

解决这个其实是很简单的。请读下面的代码。引用你的电邮标题为’=?UTF-8?B?’和’?=’。

你可以选择使用HTML编辑你的邮件内容,只是别忘了使用utf-8字符编码。

邮件Header内容

MIME-Version: 1.0
MIME版本(MIME-Version),这个头部域在邮件消息的报文用一个版本号码来指明消息遵从的MIME规范的版本。目前版本是1.0。
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Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8;
支持HTML格式,UTF-8编码。
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Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit

内容传输编码,8位元ASCII码。

X-Mailer: LixiPHP

发送邮件的系统名,可以随便写。

From: =?utf-8?B?发送邮件人的姓名?= <from_email_address>
发送的邮件地址</from_email_address>
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To: =?utf-8?B?接受邮件人的姓名?= <to_email_address>
接受的邮件地址</to_email_address>
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Subject: =?utf-8?B?邮件标题?=
邮件标题
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通过查看邮件的源代码,我可以看到:
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PHP Mail代码

public function send_email($to, $from, $subject, $message,  $fromname = ”,  $toname=”) {

  if($toname) {

    $to = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($toname).’?= ‘ . $to;

  }

  if($fromname) {

    $from = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($fromname).’?= ‘ . $from;

  }

  $headers = ‘From: ‘.$from."\r\n".

  "MIME-Version: 1.0\r\n" .

  "Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8; format=flowed\r\n" .

  "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8Bit\r\n" .

  ‘X-Mailer: PHP/’ . phpversion();

  $subject = ‘=?UTF-8?B?’.base64_encode($subject).’?=’;

  //send email

  mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);

}

这是一个简单的UTF-8邮件发送功能,它把头部信息中的中文通过加密来解决中文乱码的问题。

(...)
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