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Home Backend Development Python Tutorial python的map和reduce和Hadoop的MapReduce有什么关系?

python的map和reduce和Hadoop的MapReduce有什么关系?

Jun 06, 2016 pm 04:24 PM

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hadoop map阶段所做的事 类比于 python map
hadoop reduce阶段所做的事 类比于 python groupby
但只是类比,hadoop map阶段和reduce阶段有更具体细节的不同步骤,两者牛头无法对上马嘴。 MapReduce是一种Google第一次提出的,在并行集群里对大数据进行计算的的一种编程模型。它包括map与reduce。map与reduce来源于函数式编程的两个方法。Hadoop的MapReduce是对Google MapReduce的一个开源实现。它提供Map与Reduce两个接口。

以下是python官方文档对map与reduce的定义。

map(function, iterable): Apply function to every item of iterable and return a list of the results. 这个方法会把可迭代函数里的每一个元素应用一次方程,并将结果以一个数组返回。

实例:
def add_one(x):
  return x+1

a = [1,2,3,4]
map(add_one,a)  // 此处将返回 [2,3,4,5]
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看我这篇博客吧 我去,这差得十万八千里。。

您好 我一名学生,现在的研究方向也是关于数据挖掘的,今天有幸看到您的文章里有关于 用python来实现mapreduce 程序,想请教一下您仅用python来写实现mapreduce程序够吗 因为我学得是python ,但是了解到大部分的hadoop程序及框架都是用java来写的,所以在这里想问一下您是不是还需要继续学习java来开发mapreduce 程序?希望得到您的指导

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