Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial What are the ways to define strings in php

What are the ways to define strings in php

Apr 29, 2024 pm 12:24 PM

There are four ways to define strings in PHP: Single quotes (single quotes): Use single quotes to define, and the single quotes in the string need to be escaped. Double quotes (double quotes): Similar to single quotes, but allows variables to be used in the string and the variable values ​​will be replaced. Heredoc syntax: Use <<< and string terminators to define multi-line strings within which variables will be interpreted. Nowdoc syntax: Similar to Heredoc, but variables in the string will not be interpreted, and the string terminator must end with a single or double quote.

What are the ways to define strings in php

How to define strings in PHP

Single quote (single quote):

  • Using single quotes to define strings is the simplest way.
  • Single quotes in strings must be escaped (\).

Example:

$str = 'Hello World';
$str_with_quote = 'I said, "Hello World"';
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Double quotes (double quotes):

  • Similar to single quotes, but allowed in strings Use variables.
  • Double quotes in strings must be escaped (\").

Example:

$name = 'John';
$greeting = "Hello $name!";
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Heredoc Syntax:

  • Use <<< and the string terminator to define a multi-line string.
  • The string terminator can be any custom identifier. Variables in the string will be interpreted
  • Example:
$html = <<<HTML
    <html>
        <body>Hello World</body>
    </html>
HTML;
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Nowdoc Syntax:

##Similar to Heredoc, but with characters. Variables in the string will not be interpreted.

    The string terminator must end with a single quote (') or a double quote (").
  • Example:
  • $name = 'John';
    $greeting = <<<'GREETING'
        Hello $name!
    GREETING;
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