How to use generic interfaces in Java functions?
In Java, you can use generic interfaces to create functions that can operate on multiple data types. The syntax is: interface GenericFunction<T> { T apply(T t); }. For example, you can create a generic function that calculates the length of a string: class StringLengthFunction implements GenericFunction
How to use generic interfaces in Java functions
In Java, generic interfaces allow you to create functions that can operate on a variety of data type of function. This makes the code more flexible and reusable.
Syntax:
interface GenericFunction<T> { T apply(T t); }
In this syntax, <T>
is a generic type parameter, which represents the data type that the interface can operate on .
Practical example:
Consider a function that calculates the length of a string:
class StringLengthFunction implements GenericFunction<String> { @Override public String apply(String s) { return String.valueOf(s.length()); } }
You can use this function to calculate the length of any string in the following way Length:
StringLengthFunction function = new StringLengthFunction(); String result = function.apply("Hello World!"); System.out.println("Length: " + result);
Advantages:
There are some advantages to using generic interfaces:
- Code reusability: Generic functions can operate on multiple data types, reducing the need to duplicate code.
- Flexibility: You can create custom generic interfaces as needed to create flexible solutions for a variety of tasks.
- Type safety: The compiler will check type safety to ensure that the generic interface is only used for the correct type.
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