Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How to center the navigation bar in css

How to center the navigation bar in css

Apr 25, 2024 pm 06:00 PM
css arrangement absolute positioning

There are four ways to center the navigation bar in CSS: using Flexbox (applying display: flex and justify-content: center), using grid layout (applying display: grid and justify-items: center) , use absolute positioning (apply position: absolute, left and right: 50% and transform: translate(-50%, 0)), or use margin to automatically center (apply margin: 0 auto).

How to center the navigation bar in css

How to center the navigation bar using CSS

1. Using Flexbox

Flexbox is a layout model that allows elements to be arranged in a row or column on the main axis. To center a navigation bar using Flexbox, follow these steps:

  • Apply display: flex; on the navigation bar container.
  • Apply the center value on the justify-content attribute.
.nav-container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
}
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2. Using Grid Layout

Grid layout allows elements to be arranged into a table-like grid. To center the navigation bar using a grid layout, follow these steps:

  • Apply display: grid; on the navigation bar container.
  • Apply the center value on the justify-items attribute.
.nav-container {
  display: grid;
  justify-items: center;
}
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3. Use absolute positioning

Absolute positioning allows an element to be removed from its normal flow and positioned relative to its parent container. To center a navigation bar using absolute positioning, follow these steps:

  • Apply position: absolute; on the navigation bar container.
  • Apply a 50% value on the left and right properties.
  • Apply translate(-50%, 0); on the transform property.
.nav-container {
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  right: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, 0);
}
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4. Use margin to automatically center

The margin property allows you to add white space around an element. To automatically center a navigation bar using margin, follow these steps:

  • Apply margin: 0 auto; on the navigation bar container.
.nav-container {
  margin: 0 auto;
}
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