How to align java output strings

Methods for outputting aligned strings in Java include: using format specifiers to specify alignment, padding characters, and field width. Use the String.format() method. Use the StringUtils.center() method of the Apache Commons Lang library.

String alignment in Java

How to output aligned strings?

Java provides a variety of methods to output aligned strings, including:

Using format specifiers

Format specifiers Can be used to specify the alignment of a string. The format specifier consists of the following parts:

• Alignment flags: Indicates the alignment of the string (left, right, or center).
• Padding characters: is used to fill unused spaces.
• Field width: Specifies the minimum width of the string.

For example, the following code right-aligns the string "Hello" and fills the gaps:

System.out.printf("%10s", "Hello");

Use the String.format() method

String.format() The method can also be used to align strings. It uses a similar syntax to the format specifier:

String formattedString = String.format("%10s", "Hello");

Using the StringUtils library (Apache Commons Lang)

The Apache Commons Lang library provides a StringUtils Class containing many utility methods for string manipulation, including alignment methods.

For example, the following code center-aligns the string "Hello":

String centeredString = StringUtils.center("Hello", 10);

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