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What are the python syntaxes?

Apr 20, 2024 pm 08:01 PM
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Python syntax features easy-to-read and flexibility. Its key features include: using indentation to organize code blocks; using dynamic typing, which eliminates the need to specify variable data types; based on object-oriented programming, with objects as the core; having Define reserved keywords of language syntax; provide syntax sugar to simplify code writing; follow the duck typing principle and identify objects through behavior; modify function behavior through decorators; use generators to generate values ​​on demand; support multiple assignments; have list derivation functions, concise Create a list locally.

What are the python syntaxes?

Key features of Python syntax

Python is a high-level programming language known for its ease of reading and writing and flexibility. Its syntax has the following key features:

1. Indentation

Python uses indentation to organize blocks of code. Use 4 spaces for indentation instead of braces or semicolons. This makes Python code easy to read and understand.

2. Dynamic typing

Python is a dynamically typed language, which means variables do not need to specify their data type. The data type of the variable is determined automatically at runtime.

3. Objects

Python is an object-oriented programming language, which means it is based on the concept of objects. An object is a data structure that contains data and functions that operate on the data.

4. Keywords

Python has many reserved keywords that are used to define the syntax of the language. They cannot be used as variable or function names.

5. Syntactic sugar

There are many syntactic sugars in Python that simplify the writing of code. For example, list comprehensions allow looping and list creation to be combined into one line.

6. Duck Typing

Python follows the principle of duck typing, which means that an object is not identified by its class, but by its behavior. Any object with a specific method can be used as that method type.

7. Decorators

Decorators in Python are a syntax feature that allows you to modify the behavior of a function without modifying the source code. They are often used to add extra functionality or metadata.

8. Generators

A generator in Python is a special type of iterator that generates values ​​when needed, rather than generating the entire sequence at once. This saves memory and improves efficiency.

9. Multiple assignment

Python allows multiple assignment, which allows multiple values ​​to be assigned to multiple variables at the same time. For example, x, y = 1, 2 assigns 1 to x and 2 to y.

10. List comprehension

List comprehension is a concise way to create a list. It allows applying an expression to each element in a sequence and storing the resulting value in a list.

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