Home Backend Development Python Tutorial How to read data code in python

How to read data code in python

Apr 02, 2024 pm 06:15 PM
python

Python's built-in functions and libraries for reading data include: open() function (open the file and read the content using the read() method), line-by-line reading method, third-party libraries (such as Pandas for Read CSV file).

How to read data code in python

Python data reading code

How to read data?

Python provides a variety of built-in functions and third-party libraries for reading data. The most common method is to open a file using the open() function and then read its contents using the read() method.

Detailed explanation

1. Open the file

# 打开一个名为 'data.txt' 的文件并以只读模式打开
file = open("data.txt", "r")
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2. Read the content

# 读取文件的全部内容并将其存储在变量中
data = file.read()

# 关闭文件
file.close()
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3. Read line by line

# 打开一个文件并以读模式打开
with open("data.txt", "r") as file:
    # 逐行读取文件的内容
    for line in file:
        # 处理每一行
        print(line)
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4. Use third-party libraries

Pandas is a popular data analysis library , which provides an easy way to read data.

import pandas as pd

# 读取一个 CSV 文件
df = pd.read_csv("data.csv")
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Notes

  • Make sure the file can be accessed by Python.
  • Open the file using the with statement to ensure that the file is closed properly after finishing reading.
  • For larger files, reading line by line can be more efficient than reading the entire content at once.

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