oracle delete temporary table

When using Oracle database, it is often necessary to create temporary tables to process some temporary data, such as for report generation or data cleaning. However, temporary tables do not exist in memory like regular tables. They are usually temporary tables stored on disk, so they need to be cleaned up in time to free up disk space. This article will provide you with how to delete Oracle temporary tables.

1. What is Oracle temporary table?

Oracle's temporary table refers to the table created in our database to store temporary data. These tables are usually used to handle large amounts of data records for easy computer processing and storage. However, these tables are not permanent tables; they exist only as long as they are needed and can be deleted once the task is completed.

The main advantages of temporary tables are:

1. Temporary tables can speed up data processing.
2. Temporary tables do not occupy the permanent storage space of the database and reduce the proportion of database used space.
3. When processing large amounts of data, temporary tables can save a lot of network traffic and disk IO overhead.

The disadvantages of using Oracle temporary tables are:

1. Extensive use of temporary tables may put pressure on disk space.
2. Temporary tables do not exist in memory, so they need to be cleaned up in time to release disk space.

2. Prerequisites for deleting Oracle temporary tables

Before you start deleting Oracle temporary tables, you should consider the following factors:

1. Determine whether the current database user has sufficient permissions to delete temporary tables.
2. Make sure that the table you want to delete is not currently in use or dependent on other objects.
3. Confirm that the table you want to delete is a temporary table, not a regular table.

3. Oracle Delete Temporary Table Statement

If you are sure you want to delete the temporary table, you can use the following statement:

DROP TABLE ;

Among them, is the name of the temporary table to be deleted.

For example, assuming you want to delete a temporary table named temp_table, you can use the following statement:

DROP TABLE temp_table;

Before using this command, please make sure that you Have sufficient permissions and confirm whether the table to be deleted is a temporary table.

4. List all current temporary tables

You can use the following SQL command to list all current temporary tables:

SELECT table_name FROM user_tables WHERE temporary = 'Y ';

Using this command, you can check whether any temporary tables exist in the database and determine the name of the table to be deleted.

5. Comprehensive Example

Next, we will learn how to delete Oracle temporary tables through an example. Suppose we create the following temporary table in the database:

CREATE GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE temp_table (

id INT,
name VARCHAR2(100)

)
ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS;

Now, if you want to delete For this table, please use the following statement:

DROP TABLE temp_table;

Using this command will delete all temporary data stored in temp_table and release the occupied disk space.

Note: If your table is not a temporary table, using this command will delete the permanent table and cause irrecoverable damage on the target database.

6. Summary

Oracle temporary tables are a very useful feature when processing large amounts of data, but they need to be cleaned up in time to avoid putting pressure on disk space. This article introduces you how to delete Oracle temporary tables. I hope it will be helpful to you. Before using this command, be sure to carefully check the table you want to delete to avoid data loss.

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