select * from table 时间长_MySQL
优化中发现一个存储过程执行20秒通过profiler 抓取发现时间主要消耗在一个select * from 表,那么问题来了select几万数据竟然花了将近20秒?
问题排查清了程序前端使用了datareader获取数据,那么datareader对数据库有什么影响呢?下面来做个实验测试一下。首先我们创建测试表并插入200条数据。
1 CREATE TABLE [dbo].[table_2](
2 [a] [int] NULL,
3 [b] [datetime] NULL,
4 [c] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL
5 )
6
7 insert into [table_2]
8 select 1,getdate(),newid()
9 go 200
编写一段简单的C#小程序,使用datareader读取一个select * from table 在datareader的循环中我们设置线程等待50毫秒。System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50);
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //SqlCommand sqlCmd = new SqlCommand("p_datareader_test", con); //sqlCmd.Connection = con; //sqlCmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;//设置调用的类型为存储过程 //SqlParameter sqlParme = new SqlParameter(); //sqlParme = sqlCmd.Parameters.Add("@p", SqlDbType.Int); //sqlParme.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input; //sqlParme.Value = 0; //SqlDataReader reader = sqlCmd.ExecuteReader(); SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(); con.ConnectionString = "server=vpc-new3;database=replication;uid=sa;pwd=sa_123456"; DataTable dt = new DataTable(); //SQL直接查询测试------------------------------- con.Open(); SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand(); com.Connection = con; com.CommandType = CommandType.Text; com.CommandText = "select * from table_2"; SqlDataReader reader = com.ExecuteReader(); DataRow dtr = dt.NewRow () ; try { DataTable objDataTable = new DataTable(); int intFieldCount = reader.FieldCount; for (int intCounter = 0; intCounter < intFieldCount; ++intCounter) { objDataTable.Columns.Add(reader.GetName(intCounter), reader.GetFieldType(intCounter)); } objDataTable.BeginLoadData(); object[] objValues = new object[intFieldCount]; while (reader.Read()) { //系统等待 System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(50); reader.GetValues(objValues); objDataTable.LoadDataRow(objValues, true); } reader.Close(); objDataTable.EndLoadData(); GV .DataSource = objDataTable; GV.DataBind(); } catch (Exception ex) { throw new Exception("转换出错!", ex); } reader.Close(); con.Close(); }
下面来测试执行一下:
点击按钮出发btnclick
执行时间0毫秒?竟然不像想象中的时间会长? 这是为什么呢?
测试继续! 我们加大数据,继续添加200条。
insert into [table_2]
select 1,getdate(),newid()
go 200
测试效果一样0毫秒。
继续增加200 条 目前数据600条
看一下效果:
效果神奇的出现了 600条记录的查询需要12秒!!
我们再一次执行观察一下竟然12秒才执行完肯定会有等待!
select wait_type,brt.text from sys.dm_exec_requests br
OUTER APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(br.sql_handle) AS brt
where brt.text like '%table_2%'
没错就是他 传说中的ASYNE_NETWORK_IO
疑问:按照之前的理解datareader 一次只是读取一条记录...那么为什么我400条记录的时候就不会出现等待呢?
想到了发送的网络包大小,mssql默认为4096
那么我们继续用200条数据测试这次加大表的长度
drop table table_2
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[table_2](
[a] [int] NULL,
[b] [datetime] NULL,
[c] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL,
d char(4000)
)
insert into [table_2]
select 1,getdate(),newid(),'test'
go 200
再次测试执行观察效果
好吧我猜对了....
后续用dataset接收返回结果就不会出现上述问题,所以如网上所说datareader接收结果集使用要注意接收结果后要避免在循环中有大量的耗时处理。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

On the Douyin platform, many users are eager to obtain level certification, and the level 10 light sign shows the user's influence and recognition on Douyin. This article will delve into the price of Douyin’s level 10 light boards and the time it takes to reach this level to help users better understand the process. 1. How much does a level 10 Douyin light sign cost? The price of Douyin's 10-level light signs will vary depending on market fluctuations and supply and demand. The general price ranges from a few thousand yuan to ten thousand yuan. This price mainly includes the cost of the light sign itself and possible service fees. Users can purchase level 10 light signs through Douyin’s official channels or third-party service agencies, but they should pay attention to legal channels when purchasing to avoid false or fraudulent transactions. 2. How many days does it take to create a level 10 fan sign? Reach level 10 light sign

Linux can reset the system time. The reset method is: 1. Use the date command to check the time; 2. Use the "yum install ntp" command to install ntp; 3. Use the "ntpdate -u ntp.api.bz" command to implement network time Just sync.

Players can experience the main plot of the game and collect game achievements when playing in Elden's Circle. Many players don't know how long it takes to clear Elden's Circle. The player's clearance process is 30 hours. How long does it take to clear the Elden Ring? Answer: 30 hours. 1. Although this 30-hour clearance time does not refer to a master-like speed pass, it also omits a lot of processes. 2. If you want to get a better game experience or experience the complete plot, then you will definitely need to spend more time on the duration. 3. If players collect them all, it will take about 100-120 hours. 4. If you only take the main line to brush BOSS, it will take about 50-60 hours. 5. If you want to experience it all: 150 hours of base time.

How to use PHP to remove hours, minutes and seconds from time: 1. Create a PHP sample file; 2. Use the strtotime function to convert the date and time into a timestamp; 3. Use the date function to format the date or time to remove the hours, minutes and seconds.

In recent years, Go language has become the choice of more and more developers. However, compared to other programming languages, the compilation speed of Go language is not fast enough. Many developers will encounter this problem when compiling Go programs: Why does my Go program take longer to compile? This article will explore this issue from several aspects. The compiler architecture of Go language The compiler architecture of Go language adopts a three-stage design, which are front-end, middle layer and back-end. The front-end is responsible for translating the source code into intermediate code in Go language, and the middle layer will

Xiaohongshu, a platform full of life and knowledge sharing, allows more and more creators to express their opinions freely. In order to get more attention and likes on Xiaohongshu, in addition to the quality of content, the time of publishing works is also crucial. So, how to set the time for Xiaohongshu to publish works? 1. How to set the time for publishing works on Xiaohongshu? 1. Understand the active time of users. First, it is necessary to clarify the active time of Xiaohongshu users. Generally speaking, 8 pm to 10 pm and weekend afternoons are the times when user activity is high. However, this time period will also vary depending on factors such as audience group and geography. Therefore, in order to better grasp the active period of users, it is recommended to conduct a more detailed analysis of the behavioral habits of different groups. By understanding users’ lives

Detailed explanation of Linux file time viewing techniques In Linux systems, file time information is very important for file management and tracking changes. The Linux system records file change information through three main time attributes, namely access time (atime), modification time (mtime) and change time (ctime). This article details how to view and manage this file time information, and provides specific code examples. 1. Check the file time information by using the ls command with the parameter -l to list the files.

How to use the time and date modules in Python Introduction: In programming, dealing with time and dates are very common tasks. Python provides powerful time and date modules, making time and date operations easier and more convenient. This article will introduce the time and date modules in Python and provide specific code examples to help readers better understand and apply them. 1. Introducing the time and date module Python’s built-in time and date module is the datetime module. We need to introduce this module first.
