How to delete a folder in linux
Deletion method: 1. Use the rmdir command with the syntax "rmdir folder name"; 2. Use the rm command with the syntax "rm -rf folder name/"; 3. Use the find command with the syntax "find . -type d -name "folder name" -exec rm -rf {}".
#The operating environment of this tutorial: linux5.9.8 system, Dell G3 computer.
How to delete a folder (directory) in Linux
1. Use rmdir to delete a folder (directory)
The Rmdir command is changed to "remove directory", which is a command used to delete empty directories.
For example, delete an empty directory named "MyDocuments":
[root@localhost test]# rmdir MyDocuments
If the directory is not empty, an error will be prompted:
rmdir: failed to remove ‘MyDocuments’: Directory not empty
2. Use the rm command to delete a folder (directory)
The rm command is usually used to delete files in Linux. Parameters can be added to delete directories. For example, to delete a directory recursively, use the recursive option -r
or -R
. If the directory is write-protected, you will be prompted whether to continue deleting the directory and the files in the directory as a overall. -f
Forced deletion without being prompted.
[root@localhost test]# rm -rf MyDocuments/
# Multiple directories can be deleted in a single command, as shown in the command below. Command deletes all directories and their subdirectories without prompting for deletion.
[root@localhost test]# rm -rf dir1 dir2 dir3
3. Use the find command to delete folders (directories)
The Find command helps users search for files and directories based on specific expressions. Additionally, this command can be used to search directories and delete them based on specified search criteria.
Delete the directory named "MyDocuments" in the current directory
[root@localhost test]# find . -type d -name "MyDocuments" -exec rm -rf {} +
.
means executing in the current directory
-type d
Search only the directory
-name
Specify the directory name
-exec rm -rf
Execute the rm command Delete all directories and their contents
{}
Append at the end of the rm command
Delete an empty directory
If you wish to delete all empty directories, please use the following command:
[root@localhost test]# find . -type d -empty -delete
-empty
Limit only empty directories
-delete
Delete all empty directories including subdirectories
Related recommendations: "Linux Video Tutorial"
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