What to do if mac php exports excel with garbled characters
The solution to garbled excel exported by mac php: first open the corresponding PHP file; then set "header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=gb18030');".
The operating environment of this article: macOS10.15 system, PHP7.1 version, MacBook Air 2019 computer
mac php exports excel garbled characters what to do?
(PHP) Repair mac book export csv xls xlsx Chinese garbled problem
Background: Under normal circumstances, when we export csv (or xls or xlsx), we need to pass the file First, set the text encoding for file output:
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=utf8');
If you use utf8 encoding, generally speaking, wps is easy to use, but office is not easy to use (office will be garbled when opened);
Then in For a long, long time, I have been using gbk or gb2312 to solve this problem:
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=gbk');
I just discovered today that in a mac book environment, setting gbk encoding is actually not possible. It will also be garbled. After going through Baidu, I found out that it should be set to gb18030
header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=gb18030');
For an introduction to gb18030, see here: https://baike.baidu.com/item/gb18030/3204518
Of course, in addition to modifying the file header, you must also remember to modify the encoding of the content echoed out, such as the output title:
echo mb_convert_encoding(implode(',', array_values($titles)), 'gb18030') . "\n";
Modified export class:
https://www.cnblogs.com/tujia/p/11358096.html
End.
Recommended learning: "PHP Video Tutorial"
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