What are the logic components used in currently commonly used microcomputers?
The logic components used in currently commonly used microcomputers are very large-scale integrated circuits. A complete microcomputer system consists of two parts: a hardware system and a software system. The hardware system consists of arithmetic units, controllers, memory and input and output devices.
#The operating environment of this article: Windows 7 system, Dell G3 computer.
The logic components used in currently commonly used microcomputers are very large-scale integrated circuits.
(Related recommendations: windows)
Microcomputer is referred to as microcomputer, commonly known as computer, and its accurate name should be microcomputer system. It can be simply defined as: an entity composed of necessary external devices and software configured on the basis of a microcomputer hardware system.
There are three levels of microcomputer systems from global to local: microcomputer system, microcomputer, and microprocessor (CPU). Neither a simple microprocessor nor a simple microcomputer can work independently. Only a microcomputer system is a complete information processing system and has practical significance.
A complete microcomputer system includes two parts: hardware system and software system. The hardware system consists of arithmetic units, controllers, memories (including memory, external memory and cache), and various input and output devices, and works in an "instruction-driven" manner.
The above is the detailed content of What are the logic components used in currently commonly used microcomputers?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Microcomputers with microprocessors as the core belong to the 4th generation of computers. Transistors are the characteristics of the second generation computers, integrated circuits are the characteristics of the third generation computers, vacuum tubes are the characteristics of the first generation computers, and large-scale integrated circuits are the characteristics of the fourth generation computers; and microprocessors are composed of one or a few A central processing unit composed of several large-scale integrated circuits.

The basic components of a microcomputer hardware system include CPU, memory, input devices and output devices. The microcomputer hardware system contains five important components: arithmetic unit, controller, memory, input device, and output device; and the controller and arithmetic unit together form the central processing unit (CPU). The main function of the arithmetic unit is to calculate and process data and information; the controller can be regarded as the brain and command center of the computer. It allows the various components of the computer to complete instructions in an orderly manner by integrating and analyzing relevant data and information.

The alt key on the keyboard used by microcomputers is called the "alternative shift key"; the alt key is one of the special keys of the keyboard, used in combination with other keys to indicate special operations; in Windows, it is also used alone as a menu bar used for mobile operations.

The logic components used in the fourth generation of computers are large-scale and very large-scale integrated circuits. The fourth-generation computer refers to computers made from 1970 onwards using large-scale integrated circuits (LSI) and very large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI) as the main electronic components. An integrated circuit is a miniature electronic device or component, and an integrated circuit with more than 1,000 electronic components on a chip is called a large-scale integrated circuit.

The development of microcomputers is characterized by the development of microprocessors, because microprocessors are the core of all computer activities; microprocessors can complete operations such as fetching instructions, executing instructions, and exchanging information with external memory and logic components. It is the computing control part of the microcomputer.

The shift key on a microcomputer keyboard is called the shift key. Microcomputer is a small electronic computer composed of large-scale integrated circuits. It has the characteristics of small size, high flexibility, low price and easy use.

The arithmetic unit in a microcomputer is the core component used to perform numerical calculations and logical operations. Its functions are: 1. The arithmetic unit is used to perform numerical calculations. Through the operation of the arithmetic unit, the computer can quickly complete a large number of mathematical operations, thereby improving calculations. Efficiency and calculation accuracy; 2. The arithmetic unit is also responsible for performing logical operations. Through logical operations, the arithmetic unit can judge the input logical values and generate corresponding logical results; 3. The arithmetic unit also has the function of memory access, etc.

The CD-ROM used in microcomputer systems with multimedia functions is a kind of "read-only optical disk memory"; ROM stands for read-only memory, and CD stands for optical disk, so CD-ROM should be a read-only optical disc memory. An external storage medium capable of storing large amounts of data. When reading data on a CD-ROM, a laser beam is used to scan the disc, and digital information is obtained based on the reflection changes of the laser on the small pits. The information on the disk is stored in spiral optical tracks.