Home Backend Development PHP Problem A simple way to upload images in php

A simple way to upload images in php

Nov 04, 2020 am 09:48 AM
php

php method to upload pictures: first create a folder to store pictures; then create the HTML part; then create a php file and enter the code ""; finally, upload pictures through PHP code. Can.

A simple way to upload images in php

Recommended: "PHP Video Tutorial"

Image Upload Operation in PHP

 In front-end programming, sometimes it is necessary to allow viewers to upload a certain picture. We can implement this function through PHP.

1. Create a folder to store pictures

Here, we create the folder "file" to store the pictures uploaded by the user. At this time, the folder is empty, and the folder creation address can be It's your choice, but it's best to build it in a location that's easily accessible.

2. Create the HTML part (uploadfile.html)

 Here we use the form form tag of HTML, and the

<input type="file">来选择图片文件
<input type="submit">来提交图片相关信息
Copy after login

code in the form is as follows:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
 <head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title></title>
 </head>
 <body> 
  <form action="uploadHandler.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
   Upload Img:<input type="file" name="img"/>
   <input type="submit" value="Upload"/>
  </form>
 </body>
</html>
Copy after login

Note:

1. The action in the form is connected to the .php file that will be created later to handle image upload.

2. Enctype="multipart/form-data" must be noted in the attribute of form. The enctype attribute specifies how form data is encoded before sending it to the server. multipart/form-data does not encode characters. This value is required when using a form with a file upload control.

 3. Here, we are using the post method.

3. Create the PHP part (uploadHandler.php)

1. Principle

We create a php file and only enter

<?php var_dump($_FILES);  ?>
  那么我们会打印到一个相应的数组arr(1)。
  arr(1)的数组结构为:
array(1) { 
 ["img"]=> array(5) { 
  ["name"]=> string(**) "AAAAAAA.jpg" // 图片名
  ["type"]=> string(10) "image/jpeg" // 图片格式
  ["tmp_name"]=> string(45) "/Applications/XAMPP/xamppfiles/temp/phpVZQY0m" // 图片缓存地址
  ["error"]=> int(0) // 上传图片错误数
  ["size"]=> int(124246) // 图片大小
 } 
}
Copy after login

in the array There is an element ["img"] under the array, and under ["img"] is a two-dimensional array. This two-dimensional array has five elements, namely: name / type / tmp_name / error / size.

# ## Through these attributes, we get the basic information of a picture. The next step is to save the picture into a folder by judging these basic attributes.

2. Actual operation

 Make the following judgment:

error [有]:提示错误❌
error [无]:下一步✅
    ╙type[非 img]:提示错误❌
    ╙type[img]:下一步✅
      ╙type[非 jpeg]:提示错误❌
      ╙type[jpeg]:下一步✅
Copy after login

 If the above judgment is met, then we think this picture can be saved.

To avoid duplication of picture naming, we use the concept of timestamps to splice them into a new file name so that each picture is uniquely named.

And we can create an array, the elements in the array are various image formats, compare the image format of the file with the elements in the array, if the image format is not recognized by us, it will not be saved.

The code is as follows:

<?php
// 接收文件
var_dump($_FILES); // 区别于$_POST、$_GET
print_r($_FILES);
$file = $_FILES["img"];
// 先判断有没有错
if ($file["error"] == 0) {
 // 成功 
 // 判断传输的文件是否是图片,类型是否合适
 // 获取传输的文件类型
 $typeArr = explode("/", $file["type"]);
 if($typeArr[0]== "image"){
  // 如果是图片类型
  $imgType = array("png","jpg","jpeg");
  if(in_array($typeArr[1], $imgType)){ // 图片格式是数组中的一个
   // 类型检查无误,保存到文件夹内
   // 给图片定一个新名字 (使用时间戳,防止重复)
   $imgname = "file/".time().".".$typeArr[1];
   // 将上传的文件写入到文件夹中
   // 参数1: 图片在服务器缓存的地址
   // 参数2: 图片的目的地址(最终保存的位置)
   // 最终会有一个布尔返回值
   $bol = move_uploaded_file($file["tmp_name"], $imgname);
   if($bol){
    echo "上传成功!";
   } else {
    echo "上传失败!";
   };
  };
 } else {
  // 不是图片类型
  echo "没有图片,再检查一下吧!";
 };
} else {
 // 失败
 echo $file["error"];
};
?>
Copy after login
4. Upload pictures

At this point, if everything meets the requirements, then the pictures we uploaded will be stored in the file folder. . Upload successful!

The above is the detailed content of A simple way to upload images in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles