How to separate python code and comments_python
Below I will share with you a method of separating python code and comments. It has a good reference value and I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Let's take a look together
Python's comment method is different from C language, C, and Java
In python language, use '#' to comment, followed by three quotation marks To make comments
The program of this article will separate the comments using '#' and three quotation marks in python. Of course, it can also be merged back again
For those who need it Come and watch
#!/usr/bin/python #coding=utf-8 import os import sys reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8') class Comment_Filter: #初始化参数 def __init__(self): self.file=None self.commentfile=None self.noncommentline=None self.resotrefile=None self.Commentline=[] self.NonCommentline=[] self.globalcomment=0 #判断是不是注释行 def is_Comment_Line(self,line,i): if i > 2 and line.startswith("#"): return 1 if line.startswith("'''") and self.globalcomment==1: self.globalcomment=0 return 1 if line.startswith("'''") and self.globalcomment==0: self.globalcomment=1 return 1 return self.globalcomment #保存注释行 def save_Comment_Line(self,line,i): self.Commentline.append({"line":line, "line_num":i}) #保存代码行 def save_NonComment_Line(self,line,i): self.NonCommentline.append({"line":line, "line_num":i}) #恢复分离的文件 def restore_Org_File(self): filename="output/"+self.filename+"_org.txt" self.resotrefile=open(filename, "w+") for i in range(1,len(self.Commentline)+len(self.NonCommentline)+1): for commentline in self.Commentline: if int(commentline['line_num'])==i: self.resotrefile.write(commentline['line']) for noncommentline in self.NonCommentline: if int(noncommentline['line_num'])==i: self.resotrefile.write(noncommentline['line']) print "已输出到%s" % filename self.resotrefile.close() #主运行函数 def run(self): if not os.path.exists("output"): os.mkdir("output") print "请输入要处理的文件名" input_file_name=raw_input() while len(input_file_name)>1: print "处理文件为%s" % input_file_name self.file=open(input_file_name) self.filename=input_file_name.split(".")[1] commentfilename="output/"+input_file_name.split(".")[1]+"_comment.txt" self.commentfile=open(commentfilename,"w+") noncommentlinename="output/"+input_file_name.split(".")[1]+"_code.txt" self.noncommentline=open(noncommentlinename,"w+") i = 0 while self.file != None: line = self.file.readline() i +=1 if not line: print "文件已读完" print "以下是注释内容" for commentline in self.Commentline: print "第%d行: %s" % (commentline['line_num'],commentline['line']) self.commentfile.write(commentline['line']) print "以下是代码内容" for noncommentline in self.NonCommentline: print "第%d行: %s" % (noncommentline['line_num'],noncommentline['line']) self.noncommentline.write(noncommentline['line']) restore=raw_input("是否恢复成原文件:") if restore == 'Y': self.restore_Org_File() self.commentfile.close() self.noncommentline.close() break if self.is_Comment_Line(line,i): self.save_Comment_Line(line,i) else: self.save_NonComment_Line(line,i) print "请输入文件名" input_file_name=raw_input('if quit,please input Q:') if input_file_name == 'Q': break if __name__ == '__main__': print ''' ***************************************** ** Welcome to Spider of baidutieba ** ** Created on 2017-05-03 ** ** @author: Jimy _Fengqi ** ***************************************** ''' my_file_pide_filter=Comment_Filter() my_file_pide_filter.run()
Known problems with this program are that it cannot handle comments starting with '#' after spaces, and all comment lines. It must be written in the top case
If you have time in the future, I will write a complete version again
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