Home Java javaTutorial Detailed explanation of using COS to implement file upload function in Java

Detailed explanation of using COS to implement file upload function in Java

May 18, 2018 pm 03:08 PM
java accomplish document

cos is an OpenSource component developed by O'Rrilly for HTTP upload files. Through this article, I will share with you how to use COS to implement the file upload function. Friends who are interested should take a look.

cos is an OpenSource component developed by O'Rrilly for HTTP file upload

Require cos.jar

Cos uploading files is very simple, simpler than fileupload: But I tried the maximum upload size, which is more than 800 megabytes. If it exceeds, it will crash directly:

java.io.IOException : Posted content length of 1627105576 exceeds limit of 889192448 --->byte, more than 800M

Just one servelt is enough:

package com.lhy.upload;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.UUID;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.oreilly.servlet.MultipartRequest;
import com.oreilly.servlet.multipart.FileRenamePolicy;
/**
 * CosServlet 
 * 在Cos中就一个类,
 * MultipartRequest它是request的包装类。
 */
@WebServlet(name="CosServlet",urlPatterns="/CosServlet")
public class CosServlet extends HttpServlet{
 @Override
 protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
  //第一步,声明文件的保存目录
  String path = getServletContext().getRealPath("/up");
  //第二步:文件上传
  //声明文件重新命名策略,默认的不行不能重命名,自己实现FileRenamePolicy接口
//  FileRenamePolicy rename = new DefaultFileRenamePolicy();
  MultipartRequest multiReq = new MultipartRequest(req, path, 1024*1024*100, "UTF-8",new MyRename());
  //输出所上传的文件的信息 
  Enumeration fileNames = multiReq.getFileNames(); 
  while(fileNames.hasMoreElements()){ 
    String name = (String)fileNames.nextElement(); 
    File file = multiReq.getFile(name);//得到上传的文件
    if(null != file){ 
      String fileName = multiReq.getFilesystemName(name);  //取得文件名 
      String contentType = multiReq.getContentType(name);//类型
      System.out.println("上传的文件: " +fileName+", 文件类型: "+contentType); 
    } 
  } 
  //输出所提交的表单中其它文本输入域的值 
  Enumeration formValue = multiReq.getParameterNames(); 
  while(formValue.hasMoreElements()){ 
    String param = (String)formValue.nextElement(); 
    String value = multiReq.getParameter(param); 
    System.out.println(value); 
  } 
  //第三步:如果知道input的name,还可以直接获取信息,
  /*resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTf-8");
  PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
  out.print("文件名称1:"+multiReq.getOriginalFileName("img1"));
  out.print("<br/>新名称:"+multiReq.getFilesystemName("img1"));
  out.print("<br/>类型1:"+multiReq.getContentType("img1"));
  out.print("<br/>大小1:"+multiReq.getFile("img1").length());
  out.print("<br/>说明:"+multiReq.getParameter("desc1"));
  if(multiReq.getContentType("img1").contains("image/")){
   out.print("<img width=&#39;300px&#39; height=&#39;200px&#39; src=&#39;"+req.getContextPath()+"/up/"+multiReq.getFilesystemName("img1")+"&#39;></img>");
  }
 out.print("<hr/>");
 out.print("文件名称2:"+multiReq.getOriginalFileName("img2"));
 out.print("<br/>类型2:"+multiReq.getContentType("img2"));
 out.print("<br/>大小2:"+multiReq.getFile("img2").length());
 out.print("<br/>说明2:"+multiReq.getParameter("desc2"));
// 
 out.print("<hr/>");
 out.print("文件名称3:"+multiReq.getOriginalFileName("img3"));
 out.print("<br/>类型3:"+multiReq.getContentType("img3"));
 out.print("<br/>大小3:"+multiReq.getFile("img3").length());
 out.print("<br/>说明3:"+multiReq.getParameter("desc3"));*/
 }
}
/**
 * 重命名策略,
 */
class MyRename implements FileRenamePolicy{
 @Override
 public File rename(File file) {
  String fileName = file.getName();
  String extName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
  String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-","");
  String newName = uuid+extName;//abc.jpg
  file = new File(file.getParent(),newName);
  return file;
 }
}
Copy after login

Form :

<form action="<c:url value=&#39;/CosServlet&#39;/>" method="post"
    enctype="multipart/form-data">
    File1:<input type="file" name="img1"><br /> 说明1:
    <input type="text" name="desc1"><br />
    File2:<input type="file" name="img2"><br/>
    说明2:<input type="text" name="desc2"><br/>
    File3:<input type="file" name="img3"><br/>
    说明3:<input type="text" name="desc3"><br/>
    <input type="submit" />
  </form>
Copy after login

Start uploading:

Server:

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