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Java parses php function json_encode unicode encoding problem

Jan 05, 2017 pm 05:05 PM

android开发中在和服务器端接口对接时出现编码问题,从服务器端获取到的数据是 "\u8bbe\u59071ID-\u8bbe\u59071\u540d\u79f0;\u8bbe\u59073id-\u8bbe\u59073\u540d\u79f0;\u8bbe\u59077id-\u8bbe\u59077\u540d\u79f0" 接口是通过php函数中json_encode进行编码后返回的,在客户端通过java.net.URLdecoder.decode()解码不管用,但是直接将以上字符串复制到decode()方法中可以正常解码,把接收到的字符串经过utf-8编码后不管用,最后在网上搜索相关资料找到解决方法。

一,json_encode作用:

json_encode — 对变量进行 JSON 编码。

说明:string json_encode ($value ),返回 value 值的  JSON 形式。

参数:待编码的 value ,除了resource 类型之外,可以为任何数据类型

        该函数只能接受 UTF-8 编码的数据(译注:指字符/字符串类型的数据)

返回值:编码成功则返回一个以 JSON 形式表示的 string 。

二,客户端用java语言解码:

第一种方法

public String unescapeUnicode(String str){
  StringBuffer b=new StringBuffer();
  Matcher m = Pattern.compile("\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})").matcher(str);
  while(m.find())
   b.append((char)Integer.parseInt(m.group(1),16));
  return b.toString();
 }
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直接使用unescapeUnicode()方法解码就可以了。

  2. 使用 json_simple.jar 包解析

  下载地址:http://www.jb51.net/softs/455885.html

  JSON.simple是一个简单的Java类库,用于解析和生成JSON文本。不依赖于其它类库,性能高。

Object obj=JSONValue.parse(jsonStr);return obj.toString();
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PHP服务器端解决方法:

<html>
<head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<title>php生成 json 中文</title>
<?php
  
function arrayRecursive(&$array, $function, $apply_to_keys_also = false)
{
 static $recursive_counter = 0;
  
 if (++$recursive_counter > 1000)
 {
   die(&#39;possible deep recursion attack&#39;);
 }
  
 foreach ($array as $key => $value)
 {
  
  if (is_array($value))
  {
   //arrayRecursive($array[$key], $function, $apply_to_keys_also);
  }
  else
  {
   $array[$key] = $function($value);
  }
  
  if ($apply_to_keys_also && is_string($key))
  {
   $new_key = $function($key);
  
   if ($new_key != $key)
   {
    $array[$new_key] = $array[$key];
    unset($array[$key]);
   }
  }
 }
 $recursive_counter--;
}
  
function JSON($array)
{
 //arrayRecursive($array, &#39;urlencode&#39;, true);
 //print_r($array);
 $json = json_encode($array);
 return urldecode($json);
}
  
$array = array
  (
   &#39;Name&#39;=>urlencode(&#39;php生成 json 中文&#39;),
   &#39;Age&#39;=>20
  );
  
echo JSON($array);
echo &#39;</br>&#39;;
echo urlencode(&#39;php生成 json 中文&#39;);
  
?>
</body>
</html>
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