Java parses php function json_encode unicode encoding problem
android开发中在和服务器端接口对接时出现编码问题,从服务器端获取到的数据是 "\u8bbe\u59071ID-\u8bbe\u59071\u540d\u79f0;\u8bbe\u59073id-\u8bbe\u59073\u540d\u79f0;\u8bbe\u59077id-\u8bbe\u59077\u540d\u79f0" 接口是通过php函数中json_encode进行编码后返回的,在客户端通过java.net.URLdecoder.decode()解码不管用,但是直接将以上字符串复制到decode()方法中可以正常解码,把接收到的字符串经过utf-8编码后不管用,最后在网上搜索相关资料找到解决方法。
一,json_encode作用:
json_encode — 对变量进行 JSON 编码。
说明:string json_encode ($value ),返回 value 值的 JSON 形式。
参数:待编码的 value ,除了resource 类型之外,可以为任何数据类型
该函数只能接受 UTF-8 编码的数据(译注:指字符/字符串类型的数据)
返回值:编码成功则返回一个以 JSON 形式表示的 string 。
二,客户端用java语言解码:
第一种方法
public String unescapeUnicode(String str){ StringBuffer b=new StringBuffer(); Matcher m = Pattern.compile("\\\\u([0-9a-fA-F]{4})").matcher(str); while(m.find()) b.append((char)Integer.parseInt(m.group(1),16)); return b.toString(); }
直接使用unescapeUnicode()方法解码就可以了。
2. 使用 json_simple.jar 包解析
下载地址:http://www.jb51.net/softs/455885.html
JSON.simple是一个简单的Java类库,用于解析和生成JSON文本。不依赖于其它类库,性能高。
Object obj=JSONValue.parse(jsonStr);return obj.toString();
PHP服务器端解决方法:
<html> <head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8"> <title>php生成 json 中文</title> <?php function arrayRecursive(&$array, $function, $apply_to_keys_also = false) { static $recursive_counter = 0; if (++$recursive_counter > 1000) { die('possible deep recursion attack'); } foreach ($array as $key => $value) { if (is_array($value)) { //arrayRecursive($array[$key], $function, $apply_to_keys_also); } else { $array[$key] = $function($value); } if ($apply_to_keys_also && is_string($key)) { $new_key = $function($key); if ($new_key != $key) { $array[$new_key] = $array[$key]; unset($array[$key]); } } } $recursive_counter--; } function JSON($array) { //arrayRecursive($array, 'urlencode', true); //print_r($array); $json = json_encode($array); return urldecode($json); } $array = array ( 'Name'=>urlencode('php生成 json 中文'), 'Age'=>20 ); echo JSON($array); echo '</br>'; echo urlencode('php生成 json 中文'); ?> </body> </html>
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