Summary of CSS knowledge (6)-HTML Tutorial-php.cn

Table of Contents

Common CSS styles" >Common CSS styles

4. Paragraph style" >4. Paragraph style

Home

Web Front-end

HTML Tutorial

Summary of CSS knowledge (6)

WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWB

Aug 15, 2016 pm 04:49 PM

Common CSS styles

4. Paragraph style

　1) Line height

　 Control the height of each line in the paragraph

　 line-height : normal | length

　Example source code:

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
.normal</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    line-height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">normal</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.length</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    line-height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">30px</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="normal"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是正常的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">br</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是正常的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">br</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是正常的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="length"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是30px的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">br</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是30px的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">br</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是30px的行高<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

Effect:

This is the normal row height
This is the normal row height
This is the normal row height

This is a line height of 30px
This is a line height of 30px
This is a line height of 30px

　If there is a line of text in an element, and the line height is equal to the height of the element, then the line of text will be vertically centered.

　 *Note that it is a line of text, and the original inner and outer margins of the browser must be removed first.

　Example source code:

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
*</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    margin</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">0</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    padding</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">0</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.box</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">100px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">100px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    line-height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">100px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    border</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">1px solid #000</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是一行文字<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

　Effect:

2)Paragraph indent

　Control the indentation of the first line of a paragraph

　　text-indent : length

　Example source code:

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
.indent</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-indent</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">2em</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="normal"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这里没有首行缩进<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="indent"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这里首行缩进了2em<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

Effect:

There is no first line indent here

The first line here is indented by 2em

3)Paragraph alignment

　 Control paragraph alignment. Not only text, but other inline or inline-block elements in the object can also be aligned by text-align.

　　text-align : left | right | center | justify

　Example source code:

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
.box2</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">300px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    border</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">1px solid #000</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.left</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-align</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">left</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.center</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-align</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">center</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.right</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-align</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">right</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="box2"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="left"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>左对齐文本<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="center"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>居中对齐文本<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
        <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="right"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>右对齐文本<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

　Effect:

Left aligned text

Center align text

Right aligned text

　4)Text spacing

　 Control the distance between text in paragraphs

　　letter-spacing : normal | length

　Example source code:

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
.normal</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    letter-spacing</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">normal</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.length</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    letter-spacing</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">10px</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="normal"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是默认的文字间距<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="length"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这是10px的文字间距<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

　Effect:

This is the default text spacing

This is 10px text spacing

　　5）文字溢出

　　　　控制文本内容溢出部分的样式

　　　　text-overflow : clip | ellipsis

　　　　clip : 当内联内容溢出块容器时，将溢出部分裁切掉。

　　　　ellipsis : 当内联内容溢出块容器时，将溢出部分替换为（...）。

　　　　因为text-overflow只是用来说明文字溢出时用什么方式显示，所以还需要定义强制文本在一行内显示（white-space:nowrap）及溢出内容为隐藏（overflow:hidden），这样才能实现溢出文本被裁切或是显示省略号的效果。

　　例子源代码：

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
.clip,.ellipsis</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">150px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    border</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">1px solid #000</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    white-space</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">nowrap</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">hidden</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.clip</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">clip</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.ellipsis</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">ellipsis</span>;
}<span style="color: #800000;">
.clip:hover,.ellipsis:hover</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    text-overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">inherit</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
    overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">visible</span>;
}

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>当你把光标移动到一下文本上，就能看到全部文本。<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">p</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="clip"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这里使用的是"text-overflow:clip"<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="ellipsis"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>这里使用的是"text-overflow:ellipsis"<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

　　效果：

当你把光标移动到一下文本上，就能看到全部文本。

这里使用的是"text-overflow:clip"

这里使用的是"text-overflow:ellipsis"

　　6）段落换行

　　　　控制内容超过容器的边界时是否换行（一般用于英文和URL地址）

　　　　word-wrap : normal | break-word

　　　　normal : 允许内容顶开或溢出指定的容器边界。浏览器默认处理

　　　　break-word : 内容将在边界内换行。如果需要，单词内部允许换行。

　　例子源代码：

<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;"> CSS代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">*/</span><span style="color: #800000;">
    .break</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">
        width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">300px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
        border</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">1px solid #000</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
        word-wrap</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">break-word</span>;
    }

Copy after login

<span style="color: #008000;"><!--</span><span style="color: #008000;"> HTML代码 </span><span style="color: #008000;">--></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #800000;">div </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="break"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>我的博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/mossbaoo/<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">div</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
<span style="color: #0000ff;"></</span><span style="color: #800000;">body</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>

Copy after login

　　效果：（URL地址会另外换行）

我的博客：http://www.cnblogs.com/mossbaoo/

Statement of this Website

The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

What's New in Windows 11 KB5054979 & How to Fix Update Issues

3 weeks ago By DDD

How to fix KB5055523 fails to install in Windows 11?

2 weeks ago By DDD

InZoi: How To Apply To School And University

4 weeks ago By DDD

How to fix KB5055518 fails to install in Windows 10?

2 weeks ago By DDD

Where to find the Site Office Key in Atomfall

4 weeks ago By DDD

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Where is the login entrance for gmail email?

7871

Java Tutorial

1649

CakePHP Tutorial

1407

Laravel Tutorial

1301

PHP Tutorial

1245

Related knowledge

Is HTML easy to learn for beginners? Apr 07, 2025 am 12:11 AM

HTML is suitable for beginners because it is simple and easy to learn and can quickly see results. 1) The learning curve of HTML is smooth and easy to get started. 2) Just master the basic tags to start creating web pages. 3) High flexibility and can be used in combination with CSS and JavaScript. 4) Rich learning resources and modern tools support the learning process.

The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core Responsibilities Apr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's Guide Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

Gitee Pages static website deployment failed: How to troubleshoot and resolve single file 404 errors? Apr 04, 2025 pm 11:54 PM

GiteePages static website deployment failed: 404 error troubleshooting and resolution when using Gitee...

What is an example of a starting tag in HTML? Apr 06, 2025 am 12:04 AM

AnexampleofastartingtaginHTMLis,whichbeginsaparagraph.StartingtagsareessentialinHTMLastheyinitiateelements,definetheirtypes,andarecrucialforstructuringwebpagesandconstructingtheDOM.

How to use CSS3 and JavaScript to achieve the effect of scattering and enlarging the surrounding pictures after clicking? Apr 05, 2025 am 06:15 AM

To achieve the effect of scattering and enlarging the surrounding images after clicking on the image, many web designs need to achieve an interactive effect: click on a certain image to make the surrounding...

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Essential Tools for Web Developers Apr 09, 2025 am 12:12 AM

HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.

How to implement adaptive layout of Y-axis position in web annotation? Apr 04, 2025 pm 11:30 PM

The Y-axis position adaptive algorithm for web annotation function This article will explore how to implement annotation functions similar to Word documents, especially how to deal with the interval between annotations...

See all articles