php rsa encryption
1.生成密钥和公钥 开始前需要准备openssl环境 linux 需要安装openssl工具包,传送门http://www.openssl.org/source/ window 下需要安装openssl的程序,传送门http://slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html 密钥生成 openssl genrsa 用于生成rsa私钥文件,生成是可以指定私钥长度和密码保护,具体参数请参考文档。 openssl genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 1024 -out 指定生成的密钥的文件名,可以随意定义,但是最好为意义的名字,在此生成的密钥文件为 rsa_private_key.pem 在此生成一个1024长度的密钥,密钥长度越长越安全,但加解密所耗时间亦变长。 公钥生成 Rsa命令用于处理RSA密钥、格式转换和打印信息 openssl rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pem 其中 -in filename:输入的RSA密钥文件,在此为上面生成的密钥 rsa_private_key.pem。 -pubout:设置此选项后,保存公钥值到输出文件中。 -out filename:输出文件,在此我们定义成rsa_public_key.pem 生成的公钥rsa_public_key.pem文件的内容为: 2.PHP用RSA加解密 开始前需要准备php openssl环境,开启PHP openssl扩展,window将php的配置文件php.ini中的 ;extension=php_openssl.dll 改为 extension=php_openssl.dll 代码如下: <?php /** * 密钥文件的路径 */ $privateKeyFilePath = 'rsa_private_key.pem'; /** * 公钥文件的路径 */ $publicKeyFilePath = 'rsa_public_key.pem'; extension_loaded('openssl') or die('php需要openssl扩展支持'); (file_exists($privateKeyFilePath) && file_exists($publicKeyFilePath)) or die('密钥或者公钥的文件路径不正确'); /** * 生成Resource类型的密钥,如果密钥文件内容被破坏,openssl_pkey_get_private函数返回false */ $privateKey = openssl_pkey_get_private(file_get_contents($privateKeyFilePath)); /** * 生成Resource类型的公钥,如果公钥文件内容被破坏,openssl_pkey_get_public函数返回false */ $publicKey = openssl_pkey_get_public(file_get_contents($publicKeyFilePath)); ($privateKey && $publicKey) or die('密钥或者公钥不可用'); /** * 原数据 */ $originalData = '我的帐号是:123,密码是:456'; /** * 加密以后的数据,用于在网路上传输 */ $encryptData = ''; echo '原数据为:', $originalData, PHP_EOL; ///////////////////////////////用私钥加密//////////////////////// if (openssl_private_encrypt($originalData, $encryptData, $privateKey)) { /** * 加密后 可以base64_encode后方便在网址中传输 或者打印 否则打印为乱码 */ echo '加密成功,加密后数据(base64_encode后)为:', base64_encode($encryptData), PHP_EOL; } else { die('加密失败'); } ///////////////////////////////用公钥解密//////////////////////// /** * 解密以后的数据 */ $decryptData =''; if (openssl_public_decrypt($encryptData, $decryptData, $publicKey)) { echo '解密成功,解密后数据为:', $decryptData, PHP_EOL; } else { die('解密成功'); }
The above has introduced PHP rsa encryption, including aspects of it. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
