Share 4 ways to generate XML files in PHP_PHP Tutorial
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Generate the following XML string
encoding="utf-8"?>
;/content> ; 2009-10-11 title2< /title>
Method I. [Generate string directly]
Use pure PHP code to generate a string and write the string into a file with XML as suffix. This is the most primitive way to generate XML, but it works!
Copy code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
'title' => 'title1', 'content' => 'content1',
'pubdate' => '2009-10-11', ),
array(
'title' => 'title2', 'content' => 'content2', 'pubdate' => '2009-11-11', ));
$title_size = 1;$xml = "n";
$xml .= "< ;article>n";
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$xml .= create_item($data['title'], $title_size, $data['content'], $data[' pubdate']);
}
$xml .= "n";
echo $xml;
// Create XML single item
function create_item($title_data, $ title_size, $content_data, $pubdate_data)
{
$item = "- n";
$item .= "" . $title_data . " n";
$item .= "" . $content_data . " n";
$item .= "n";
$item .= " n";
return $item;
}
?>
Method 2: [DomDocument]
Use DomDocument to generate XML files, create nodes using the createElement method, create text content using the createTextNode method, add child nodes using the appendChild method, and create attributes Use the createAttribute method
to copy the code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
array(
'title' => 'title1',
'content' => 'content1',
'pubdate' => '2009-10-11',
),
array(
'title' => 'title2',
'content' => 'content2 ',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
// Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' = > array(
'size' => 1
)
);
// Create an XML document and set the XML version and encoding. .
$dom=new DomDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
// Create root node
$article = $dom->createElement('article');
$ dom->appendchild($article);
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$item = $dom->createElement('item');
$article->appendchild( $item);
create_item($dom, $item, $data, $attribute_array);
}
echo $dom->saveXML();
function create_item($dom, $item , $data, $attribute) {
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $val) {
$$key = $dom->createElement ($key); ; ($attribute[$key] as $akey => $row) {
$$key- >appendchild($$akey);
gt;appendChild($aval);
🎜> Method 3: [XMLWriter]
Use the XMLWriter class to create XML files. This method is valid after PHP 5.1.2. In addition, it can output multiple encodings of XML, but the input can only be utf-8
Copy code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
array(
'title' => 'title1',
'content' => 'content1',
'pubdate' => '2009-10-11',
),
array(
'title' => 'title2',
'content' => 'content2 ',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
// Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' = > array(
'size' => 1
)
);
$xml = new XMLWriter();
$xml->openUri("php://output ");
// The output method can also be set to an xml file address and directly output into a file
$xml->setIndentString(' ');
$xml->setIndent(true );
$xml->startDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
// Start creating file
// Root node
$xml->startElement(' article');
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$xml->startElement('item');
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $row) {
using with -- ($akey, $aval);
}
}
$xml->endElement(); // item
}
$xml->endElement(); // article
$xml->endDocument();
$xml ->flush();
?>
Method 4: [SimpleXML]
Create XML document using SimpleXML
Copy code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
$xml .= "< ;article>n";
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$xml .= create_item($data['title'], $title_size, $data['content'], $data[' pubdate']);
}
$xml .= "n";
echo $xml;
// Create XML single item
function create_item($title_data, $ title_size, $content_data, $pubdate_data)
{
$item = "
$item .= "
$item .= "
$item .= "
$item .= "
return $item;
}
?>
Method 2: [DomDocument]
Use DomDocument to generate XML files, create nodes using the createElement method, create text content using the createTextNode method, add child nodes using the appendChild method, and create attributes Use the createAttribute method
to copy the code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
array(
'title' => 'title1',
'content' => 'content1',
'pubdate' => '2009-10-11',
),
array(
'title' => 'title2',
'content' => 'content2 ',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
// Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' = > array(
'size' => 1
)
);
// Create an XML document and set the XML version and encoding. .
$dom=new DomDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
// Create root node
$article = $dom->createElement('article');
$ dom->appendchild($article);
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$item = $dom->createElement('item');
$article->appendchild( $item);
create_item($dom, $item, $data, $attribute_array);
}
echo $dom->saveXML();
function create_item($dom, $item , $data, $attribute) {
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $val) {
$$key = $dom->createElement ($key); ; ($attribute[$key] as $akey => $row) {
$$key- >appendchild($$akey);
gt;appendChild($aval);
🎜> Method 3: [XMLWriter]
Use the XMLWriter class to create XML files. This method is valid after PHP 5.1.2. In addition, it can output multiple encodings of XML, but the input can only be utf-8
Copy code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
array(
'title' => 'title1',
'content' => 'content1',
'pubdate' => '2009-10-11',
),
array(
'title' => 'title2',
'content' => 'content2 ',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
// Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' = > array(
'size' => 1
)
);
$xml = new XMLWriter();
$xml->openUri("php://output ");
// The output method can also be set to an xml file address and directly output into a file
$xml->setIndentString(' ');
$xml->setIndent(true );
$xml->startDocument('1.0', 'utf-8');
// Start creating file
// Root node
$xml->startElement(' article');
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$xml->startElement('item');
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $row) {
using with -- ($akey, $aval);
}
}
$xml->endElement(); // item
}
$xml->endElement(); // article
$xml->endDocument();
$xml ->flush();
?>
Method 4: [SimpleXML]
Create XML document using SimpleXML
Copy code
The code is as follows:
$data_array = array(
array( 'title' => 'title1', 'content' => 'content1', 'pubdate' => '2009-10-11', ),
array( 'title' => 'title2',
'content' => 'content2',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
/ / Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' => array(
'size' => 1
)
);
$string = << ;
XML;
$ xml = simplexml_load_string($string);
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$item = $xml->addChild('item');
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $row) {
$node = $item->addChild($key, $row);
if (isset($attribute_array[$key] ) && is_array($attribute_array[$key]))
$node ->addAttribute($akey, $aval);
}
}
}
}
}
echo $xml->asXML();
?> ;
'content' => 'content2',
'pubdate' => '2009-11-11',
)
);
/ / Attribute array
$attribute_array = array(
'title' => array(
'size' => 1
)
);
$string = << ;
XML;
$ xml = simplexml_load_string($string);
foreach ($data_array as $data) {
$item = $xml->addChild('item');
if (is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $row) {
$node = $item->addChild($key, $row);
if (isset($attribute_array[$key] ) && is_array($attribute_array[$key]))
$node ->addAttribute($akey, $aval);
}
}
}
}
}
echo $xml->asXML();
?> ;
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