Div+CSS布局入门教程(一)_html/css_WEB-ITnose
作者:番茄红了
一、页面布局与规划
好久没有认真写点东西了,想起最近这些时间经常有朋友问到我有关于DIV+CSS布局的问题,其实归根结底还是由于没有入门造成的。那么接下来的这篇文章就带领大家入门吧...
在网页制作中,有许多的术语,例如:CSS、HTML、DHTML、XHTML等等。在下面的文章中我们将会用到一些有关于HTML的基本知识,而在你学习这篇入门教程之前,请确定你已经具有了一定的HTML基础。下面我们就开始一步一步使用DIV+CSS进行网页布局设计吧。
所有的设计第一步就是构思,构思好了,一般来说还需要用PhotoShop或FireWorks(以下简称PS或FW)等图片处理软件将需要制作的界面布局简单的构画出来,以下是我构思好的界面布局图。
下面,我们需要根据构思图来规划一下页面的布局,仔细分析一下该图,我们不难发现,图片大致分为以下几个部分:
1、顶部部分,其中又包括了LOGO、MENU和一幅Banner图片;
2、内容部分又可分为侧边栏、主体内容;
3、底部,包括一些版权信息。
有了以上的分析,我们就可以很容易的布局了,我们设计层如下图:
根据上图,我再画了一个实际的页面布局图,说明一下层的嵌套关系,这样理解起来就会更简单了。
DIV结构如下:
│body {} /*这是一个HTML元素,具体我就不说明了*/
└#Container {} /*页面层容器*/
├#Header {} /*页面头部*/
├#PageBody {} /*页面主体*/
│ ├#Sidebar {} /*侧边栏*/
│ └#MainBody {} /*主体内容*/
└#Footer {} /*页面底部*/
至此,页面布局与规划已经完成,接下来我们要做的就是开始书写HTML代码和CSS。
相关文章:
Div+CSS布局入门教程(一) # -- 页面布局与规划
Div+CSS布局入门教程(二) # -- 写入整体层结构与CSS
Div+CSS布局入门教程(三) # -- 页面顶部制作(1)
Div+CSS布局入门教程(四) # -- 页面顶部制作(2)----使用列表
Div+CSS布局入门教程(五) # -- 用好border和clear
优化你的CSS代码 #

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