Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial CSS margin用法详解_html/css_WEB-ITnose

CSS margin用法详解_html/css_WEB-ITnose

Jun 24, 2016 am 11:31 AM

CSS的margin用法详解:
建议:尽可能的手写代码,可以有效的提高学习效率和深度。
margin属性在网页中使用非常的频繁,所以这里详细介绍一下此属性的用法。
此属性用来定义对象的外边距的,也称之为外补白,所谓的外边距就是围绕边框外侧的空白区域。可以单独定义上下左右某一方位的外边距。代码实例如下:
实例一:
子div没有外边距的情况:

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset=" utf-8"><meta name="author" content="http://www.softwhy.com/" /><title>蚂蚁部落</title><style type="text/css">.parent{  width:400px;  height:400px;  border:1px solid red;}.children{  width:100px;  height:100px;  border:1px solid green;}</style></head><body><div class="parent">  <div class="children"></div></div></body></html>
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实例二:
设置了左边距以后子div:

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset=" utf-8"><meta name="author" content="http://www.softwhy.com/" /><title>蚂蚁部落</title><style type="text/css">.parent{  width:400px;  height:400px;  border:1px solid red;}.children{  width:100px;  height:100px;  border:1px solid green;  margin-left:20px;}</style></head><body><div class="parent">  <div class="children"></div></div></body></html>
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以上代码设置了子div的左外边距,这样就是比较清晰的明白外边距的意思了。
当然我们可以通过margin-right、margin-top和margin-bottom设置各自方位的外边距。虽然通过各自方位的外边属性设置外边距比较明确,但是也略显冗余,所以可以使用margin属性一次性设置多个方位的外边距。代码实例如下:

<!DOCTYPE html><html><head><meta charset=" utf-8"><meta name="author" content="http://www.softwhy.com/" /><title>蚂蚁部落</title><style type="text/css">.parent{  width:400px;  height:400px;  border:1px solid red;}.children{  width:100px;  height:100px;  border:1px solid green;  margin:20px 30px 50px 50px;}</style></head><body><div class="parent">  <div class="children"></div></div></body></html>
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以上代码中通过使用margin属性一次性设置了对象的四个外边距。
下面是margin属性值的作用特点:
如果提供全部四个参数值,将按上、右、下、左的顺序作用于四边。 
如果只提供一个,将用于全部的四边。 
如果提供两个,第一个用于上、下,第二个用于左、右。 
如果提供三个,第一个用于上,第二个用于左、右,第三个用于下。

原文地址是:http://www.softwhy.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=4657

更多内容可以参阅:http://www.softwhy.com/divcss/

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