js权威指南-学习笔记01_html/css_WEB-ITnose
1、当函数赋值给对象的属性时,就变为了方法;
2、被零整除不报错,只会返回无穷大(Infinity)或者负无穷大。例外:零除以零等于非数字(NaN)。
3、NaN与任何值都不相等!
4、Javascript采用二进制浮点数表示法(IEEE-754),会导致不能精确表示类似0.1这样简单的小数;
它只能表示1/(2^N)的和的任意组合。
5、布尔值:真值和假值;
假值false:false、null、0、-0、""(空字符串)、NaN、undefined
真值true:除了假值外的其他值!
6、原始值:undefined、null、数字、字符串、布尔。
--不可更改
7、除了null和undefined之外的任何值都有toString()方法;
它俩转为字符串可以使用 String()方法:String(undefined) //=>undefined
8、number类型的值,调用toString()时,可以指定一个参数,用来表示转为哪种进制:2、8、16;
var n = 1;
var s2 = n.toString(2);
var s8 = "0"+n.toString(8);
var s16 = "0x"+n.toString(16);
9、toFixed(数字)方法:四舍五入的形式,保留小数位数;
10、字符串转数字的几种方法:Number()、parseInt()/parseFloat()、字符串-0
1)Number()方法:如果字符串为非数字,则返回NaN
2)parseInt()、parseFloat()方法:按顺序解析数字字符,如果遇到非字符,将中止解析。 如果字符串的首字符为非数字,则返回NaN;
3)parseInt() 可以接受第二个参数,也就是转换的进制(2~36)

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The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: 1. HTML defines the web page structure, 2. CSS controls the web page style, and 3. JavaScript adds dynamic behavior. Together, they build the framework, aesthetics and interactivity of modern websites.

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