Home php教程 php手册 php服务器实现多session并行

php服务器实现多session并行

Jun 21, 2016 am 09:07 AM
cookie micro php session

session|服务器

【摘 要】 解了session概念后,我在为我单位编写一个进销存系统中发现需要让多个用户可以同时进入一个php应用程序。原来设计的静态的唯一的session ID导致数据混乱。这样,动态生成一个唯一的session ID成为当务之急。
  所谓session是微软首先提出的,在asp中最先集成。由于session的采用,大大方便了web开发员的工作。一时间asp风靡全球。现在php4也加入session的支持,再度显示出open source 的强大力量。和Cookie类似,设计Session的目的也是为了在一个访问期间在不同的页面间传输数据以解决http协议无状态的问题,但Session更加简单、更加安全。Session 中文没有一个统一的译法,我习惯上译为会话。关于session的意义大家都应该清楚: 其实是在浏览某个网站时,在浏览器没有关闭的情形之下,一个web应用的开始和结束。一个session可以包括数次http的请求和应答,比如我们用freemail.263.net,从login到logout或者超时就作为一个session 的生存期。每一个被创建的Session都有一个唯一的标识串,叫session ID , 这个串被发送到客户端,同时在服务器端也生成了同样唯一的标识串入口,这个标识串或者放在文本文件中,或者放在一个数据库中。然后程序可以在这个sessionID下注册一些Session 变量。这些变量如同一般的变量一样可以保存文本或数值信息,可以通过Session被读出或写入。 session 的唯一标识一般是在系统内部唯一的session ID,一般是一个挺长的字符串。

  问题的提出:

  解了session概念后,我在为我单位编写一个进销存系统中发现需要让多个用户可以同时进入一个php应用程序。原来设计的静态的唯一的session ID导致数据混乱。这样,动态生成一个唯一的session ID成为当务之急。

  解决办法很简单:我用了php文件名+时间戳为唯一的session ID,这样在我的程序中的每个session就各就各位,不再混乱了。

  下面把我的源代码公布,方便也有同样的问题的朋友多一个解决方法。

//Start a PHP session to preserve variables.
      if ( empty($mysessionname) ) {
         $micro = microtime();
         $micro = str_replace(" ","",$micro); // strip out the blanks
         $micro = str_replace(".","",$micro); // strip out the periods
         $mysessionname = "po_maint" . $micro;
      }
      session_name($mysessionname);
      session_start();

  程序注释:

  我用mysessionname为页面间唯一的sessionname传递变量,如果你也用到这个名字必须把上述程序做个小小的改动。Mysessionname不能为session的内部变量名,因为他在session开始之前就已经存在了。Mysessionname也不能用cookie方式存放,因为多个session肯定会覆盖掉原先的cookie文件。你可以用隐含表单的域来保存它。这样就不会有问题。欢迎来信讨论。让我们一起做得更好。



Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles