phpmyadmin课程之linux下phpmyadmin的安装
安装
在phpmyadmin官网(https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/)选择合适的版本及压缩格式并下载,这里我选择的是phpMyAdmin-4.6.0-all-languages.tar.gz
下载
haitiancoder@mylinux:~$ curl -L -O https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/4.6.0/phpMyAdmin-4.6.0-all-languages.tar.gz
解压
haitiancoder@mylinux:~$ tar -xvf phpMyAdmin-4.6.0-all-languages.tar.gz
修改文件夹名、删除压缩包
haitiancoder@mylinux:~$ mv phpMyAdmin-4.6.0-all-languages phpmyadmin haitiancoder@mylinux:~$ rm phpMyAdmin-4.6.0-all-languages.tar.gz
配置phpMyAdmin
haitiancoder@mylinux:~$ cd phpmyadmin/ haitiancoder@mylinux:~/phpmyadmin$ cp config.sample.inc.php config.inc.php haitiancoder@mylinux:~/phpmyadmin$ vi config.inc.php
phpMyAdmin的配置中有一个参数需要blowfish_secret,可在这个网址获取,比如
4mn8gJ(Tmk0U7VNs~cq]}D9o=yp=uHN}}F27^#Xf4OK
修改参数并保存退出:
$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = '4mn8gJ(Tmk0U7VNs~cq]}D9o=yp=uHN}}F27^#Xf4OK';
配置nginx
我的nginx配置方法是在原 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 配置文件中加入
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
再分别创建sites-available和sites-enabled文件夹,每个项目单独配置。
下面是具体配置phpMyAdmin的过程:
haitiancoder@mylinux:~/phpmyadmin$ sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/phpmyadmin
填入配置信息,我这里是以通过7000端口访问为例:
server { listen 7000; root /home/haitiancoder/phpmyadmin/; index index.php index.html index.htm; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string; } location ~ \.php$ { try_files $uri /index.php =404; fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } }
注:因php版本不同fastcgi_pass项会有所不同
使配置生效
haitiancoder@mylinux:~/phpmyadmin$ sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/phpmyadmin /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/phpmyadmin haitiancoder@mylinux:~/phpmyadmin$ sudo service nginx reload
现在访问你的7000端口就可以访问phpMyAdmin了。

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